寫在前面
平常開發中經常用到KVC指派取值、字典轉模型,但KVC的底層原理又是怎樣的呢?
Demo
一、KVC初探
1.KVC定義及API
KVC(Key-Value Coding)
是利用
NSKeyValueCoding
非正式協定實作的一種機制,對象采用這種機制來提供對其屬性的間接通路
寫下KVC代碼并點選跟進
setValue
會發現
NSKeyValueCoding
是在
Foundation
架構下
- KVC通過對
的擴充來實作的——所有內建了NSObject
的類可以使用KVCNSObject
-
等也遵守KVC協定NSArray、NSDictionary、NSMutableDictionary、NSOrderedSet、NSSet
- 除少數類型(結構體)以外都可以使用KVC
int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) { @autoreleasepool { FXPerson *person = [FXPerson new]; [person setValue:@"Felix" forKey:@"name"]; [person setValue:@"Felix" forKey:@"nickname"]; } return 0; } 複制代碼
KVC
常用方法,這些也是我們在日常開發中經常用到的
// 通過 key 設值 - (void)setValue:(nullable id)value forKey:(NSString *)key; // 通過 key 取值 - (nullable id)valueForKey:(NSString *)key; // 通過 keyPath 設值 - (void)setValue:(nullable id)value forKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath; // 通過 keyPath 取值 - (nullable id)valueForKeyPath:(NSString *)keyPath; 複制代碼
NSKeyValueCoding
類别的其它方法
// 預設為YES。 如果傳回為YES,如果沒有找到 set<Key> 方法的話, 會按照_key, _isKey, key, isKey的順序搜尋成員變量, 傳回NO則不會搜尋 + (BOOL)accessInstanceVariablesDirectly; // 鍵值驗證, 可以通過該方法檢驗鍵值的正确性, 然後做出相應的處理 - (BOOL)validateValue:(inout id _Nullable * _Nonnull)ioValue forKey:(NSString *)inKey error:(out NSError **)outError; // 如果key不存在, 并且沒有搜尋到和key有關的字段, 會調用此方法, 預設抛出異常。兩個方法分别對應 get 和 set 的情況 - (nullable id)valueForUndefinedKey:(NSString *)key; - (void)setValue:(nullable id)value forUndefinedKey:(NSString *)key; // setValue方法傳 nil 時調用的方法 // 注意文檔說明: 當且僅當 NSNumber 和 NSValue 類型時才會調用此方法 - (void)setNilValueForKey:(NSString *)key; // 一組 key對應的value, 将其轉成字典傳回, 可用于将 Model 轉成字典 - (NSDictionary<NSString *, id> *)dictionaryWithValuesForKeys:(NSArray<NSString *> *)keys; 複制代碼
2.拓展——自動生成的setter和getter方法
試想一下編譯器要為成千上萬個屬性分别生成
setter
和
getter
方法那不得歇菜了嘛
于是乎蘋果開發者們就運用
通用原則
給所有屬性都提供了同一個入口——
objc-accessors.mm
中
setter
方法根據
修飾符不同
調用不同方法,最後統一調用
reallySetProperty
方法

來到
reallySetProperty
再根據記憶體偏移量取出屬性,根據修飾符完成不同的操作
- 在第一個屬性
指派時,此時的記憶體偏移量為8,剛好偏移name
所占記憶體(8位元組)來到isa
name
- 在第二個屬性
指派時,此時的記憶體偏移量為16,剛好偏移nickname
所占記憶體(8+8)來到isa、name
nickname
至于是哪裡調用的
objc_setProperty_nonatomic_copy
?
并不是在objc源碼中,而在llvm源碼中發現了它,根據它一層層找上去就能找到源頭
二、KVC使用
相信大部分閱讀本文的小夥伴們都對KVC的使用都比較了解了,但筆者建議還是看一下查漏補缺
typedef struct { float x, y, z; } ThreeFloats; @interface FXPerson : NSObject @property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *name; @property (nonatomic, assign) NSInteger age; @property (nonatomic, copy) NSArray *family; @property (nonatomic) ThreeFloats threeFloats; @property (nonatomic, strong) FXFriend *friends; @end @interface FXFriend : NSObject @property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *name; @property (nonatomic, assign) NSInteger age; @end 複制代碼
1.基本類型
注意一下NSInteger這類的屬性指派時要轉成NSNumber或NSString
FXPerson *person = [FXPerson new]; [person setValue:@"Felix" forKey:@"name"]; [person setValue:@(18) forKey:@"age"]; NSLog(@"名字%@ 年齡%@", [person valueForKey:@"name"], [person valueForKey:@"age"]); 複制代碼
列印結果:
2020-03-08 14:06:20.913692+0800 FXDemo[2998:151140] 名字Felix 年齡18 複制代碼
2.集合類型
兩種方法對數組進行指派,更推薦使用第二種方法
FXPerson *person = [FXPerson new]; person.family = @[@"FXPerson", @"FXFather"]; // 直接用新的數組指派 NSArray *temp = @[@"FXPerson", @"FXFather", @"FXMother"]; [person setValue:temp forKey:@"family"]; NSLog(@"第一次改變%@", [person valueForKey:@"family"]); // 取出數組以可變數組形式儲存,再修改 NSMutableArray *mTemp = [person mutableArrayValueForKeyPath:@"family"]; [mTemp addObject:@"FXChild"]; NSLog(@"第二次改變%@", [person valueForKey:@"family"]); 複制代碼
列印結果:
2020-03-08 14:06:20.913794+0800 FXDemo[2998:151140] 第一次改變( FXPerson, FXFather, FXMother ) 2020-03-08 14:06:20.913945+0800 FXDemo[2998:151140] 第二次改變( FXPerson, FXFather, FXMother, FXChild ) 複制代碼
3.通路非對象類型——結構體
- 對于非對象類型的指派總是把它先轉成NSValue類型再進行存儲
- 取值時轉成對應類型後再使用
FXPerson *person = [FXPerson new]; // 指派 ThreeFloats floats = {180.0, 180.0, 18.0}; NSValue *value = [NSValue valueWithBytes:&floats objCType:@encode(ThreeFloats)]; [person setValue:value forKey:@"threeFloats"]; NSLog(@"非對象類型%@", [person valueForKey:@"threeFloats"]); // 取值 ThreeFloats th; NSValue *currentValue = [person valueForKey:@"threeFloats"]; [currentValue getValue:&th]; NSLog(@"非對象類型的值%f-%f-%f", th.x, th.y, th.z); 複制代碼
列印結果:
2020-03-08 14:06:20.914088+0800 FXDemo[2998:151140] 非對象類型{length = 12, bytes = 0x000034430000344300009041} 2020-03-08 14:06:20.914182+0800 FXDemo[2998:151140] 非對象類型的值180.000000-180.000000-18.000000 2020-03-08 14:06:20.914333+0800 FXDemo[2998:151140] ( 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 ) 複制代碼
4.集合操作符
- 聚合操作符
-
: 傳回操作對象指定屬性的平均值@avg
-
: 傳回操作對象指定屬性的個數@count
-
: 傳回操作對象指定屬性的最大值@max
-
: 傳回操作對象指定屬性的最小值@min
-
: 傳回操作對象指定屬性值之和@sum
-
- 數組操作符
-
: 傳回操作對象指定屬性的集合--去重@distinctUnionOfObjects
-
: 傳回操作對象指定屬性的集合@unionOfObjects
-
- 嵌套操作符
-
: 傳回操作對象(嵌套集合)指定屬性的集合--去重,傳回的是 NSArray@distinctUnionOfArrays
-
: 傳回操作對象(集合)指定屬性的集合@unionOfArrays
-
: 傳回操作對象(嵌套集合)指定屬性的集合--去重,傳回的是 NSSet@distinctUnionOfSets
-
集合操作符用得少之又少。下面舉個
FXPerson *person = [FXPerson new]; NSMutableArray *friendArray = [NSMutableArray array]; for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) { FXFriend *f = [FXFriend new]; NSDictionary* dict = @{ @"name":@"Felix", @"age":@(18+i), }; [f setValuesForKeysWithDictionary:dict]; [friendArray addObject:f]; } NSLog(@"%@", [friendArray valueForKey:@"age"]); float avg = [[friendArray valueForKeyPath:@"@avg.age"] floatValue]; NSLog(@"平均年齡%f", avg); int count = [[friendArray valueForKeyPath:@"@count.age"] intValue]; NSLog(@"調查人口%d", count); int sum = [[friendArray valueForKeyPath:@"@sum.age"] intValue]; NSLog(@"年齡總和%d", sum); int max = [[friendArray valueForKeyPath:@"@max.age"] intValue]; NSLog(@"最大年齡%d", max); int min = [[friendArray valueForKeyPath:@"@min.age"] intValue]; NSLog(@"最小年齡%d", min); 複制代碼
列印結果:
2020-03-08 14:06:20.914503+0800 FXDemo[2998:151140] 平均年齡20.500000 2020-03-08 14:06:20.914577+0800 FXDemo[2998:151140] 調查人口6 2020-03-08 14:06:20.914652+0800 FXDemo[2998:151140] 年齡總和123 2020-03-08 14:06:20.914739+0800 FXDemo[2998:151140] 最大年齡23 2020-03-08 14:06:20.914832+0800 FXDemo[2998:151140] 最小年齡18 複制代碼
5.層層嵌套
通過
forKeyPath
對執行個體變量(friends)進行取值指派
FXPerson *person = [FXPerson new]; FXFriend *f = [[FXFriend alloc] init]; f.name = @"Felix的朋友"; f.age = 18; person.friends = f; [person setValue:@"Feng" forKeyPath:@"friends.name"]; NSLog(@"%@", [person valueForKeyPath:@"friends.name"]); 複制代碼
列印結果:
2020-03-08 14:06:20.914927+0800 FXDemo[2998:151140] Feng 複制代碼
三、KVC底層原理
由于
NSKeyValueCoding
的實作在
Foundation
架構,但它又不開源,我們隻能通過KVO官方文檔來了解它
1.設值過程
官方文檔上對Setter方法的過程進行了這樣一段講解
- 按
、set<Key>:
順序查找對象中是否有對應的方法_set<Key>:
- 找到了直接調用設值
- 沒有找到跳轉第2步
- 判斷
結果accessInstanceVariablesDirectly
- 為YES時按照
、_<key>
、_is<Key>
、<key>
的順序查找成員變量,找到了就指派;找不到就跳轉第3步is<Key>
- 為NO時跳轉第3步
- 調用
。預設情況下會引發一個異常,但是繼承于setValue:forUndefinedKey:
的子類可以重寫該方法就可以避免崩潰并做出相應措施NSObject
2.取值過程
同樣的官方文檔上也給出了Getter方法的過程
- 按照
、get<Key>
、<key>
、is<Key>
順序查找對象中是否有對應的方法_<key>
- 如果有則調用getter,執行第5步
- 如果沒有找到,跳轉到第2步
- 查找是否有
和countOf<Key>
方法(對應于objectIn<Key>AtIndex:
類定義的原始方法)以及NSArray
方法(對應于<key>AtIndexes:
方法NSArray
)objectsAtIndexes:
- 如果找到其中的第一個
,再找到其他兩個中的至少一個,則建立一個響應所有 NSArray方法的代理集合對象,并傳回該對象(即要麼是(countOf<Key>)
,要麼是countOf<Key> + objectIn<Key>AtIndex:
,要麼是countOf<Key> + <key>AtIndexes:
)countOf<Key> + objectIn<Key>AtIndex: + <key>AtIndexes:
- 如果沒有找到,跳轉到第3步
- 查找名為
、countOf<Key>
和enumeratorOf<Key>
這三個方法(對應于memberOf<Key>
類定義的原始方法)NSSet
- 如果找到這三個方法,則建立一個響應所有
方法的代理集合對象,并傳回該對象NSSet
- 如果沒有找到,跳轉到第4步
- 判斷
accessInstanceVariablesDirectly
- 為YES時按照
、_<key>
、_is<Key>
、<key>
的順序查找成員變量,找到了就取值is<Key>
- 為NO時跳轉第6步
- 判斷取出的屬性值
- 屬性值是對象,直接傳回
- 屬性值不是對象,但是可以轉化為
類型,則将屬性值轉化為NSNumber
類型傳回NSNumber
- 屬性值不是對象,也不能轉化為
類型,則将屬性值轉化為NSNumber
類型傳回NSValue
- 調用
。預設情況下會引發一個異常,但是繼承于valueForUndefinedKey:
的子類可以重寫該方法就可以避免崩潰并做出相應措施NSObject
四、自定義KVC
根據KVC的設值過程、取值過程,我們可以自定義KVC的setter方法和getter方法,但是這一切都是根據官方文檔做出的猜測,自定義KVC隻能在一定程度上取代系統KVC,大緻流程幾乎一緻:實作了 setValue:forUndefinedKey: 、 valueForUndefinedKey: 的調用,且 accessInstanceVariablesDirectly 無論為true為false,都能保持兩次調用
建立一個
NSObject+FXKVC
的分類,.h開放兩個方法,.m引入
<objc/runtime.h>
-
- (void)fx_setValue:(nullable id)value forKey:(NSString *)key;
-
- (nullable id)fx_valueForKey:(NSString *)key;
1.自定義setter方法
- 非空判斷
if (key == nil || key.length == 0) return; 複制代碼
- 找到相關方法
、set<Key>
、_set<Key>
,若存在就直接調用setIs<Key>
NSString *Key = key.capitalizedString; NSString *setKey = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"set%@:",Key]; NSString *_setKey = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"_set%@:",Key]; NSString *setIsKey = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"setIs%@:",Key]; if ([self fx_performSelectorWithMethodName:setKey value:value]) { NSLog(@"*********%@**********",setKey); return; } else if ([self fx_performSelectorWithMethodName:_setKey value:value]) { NSLog(@"*********%@**********",_setKey); return; } else if ([self fx_performSelectorWithMethodName:setIsKey value:value]) { NSLog(@"*********%@**********",setIsKey); return; } 複制代碼
- 判斷是否能夠直接指派執行個體變量,不能的情況下就調用
或抛出異常setValue:forUndefinedKey:
NSString *undefinedMethodName = @"setValue:forUndefinedKey:"; IMP undefinedIMP = class_getMethodImplementation([self class], NSSelectorFromString(undefinedMethodName)); if (![self.class accessInstanceVariablesDirectly]) { if (undefinedIMP) { [self fx_performSelectorWithMethodName:undefinedMethodName value:value key:key]; } else { @throw [NSException exceptionWithName:@"FXUnknownKeyException" reason:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"****[%@ %@]: this class is not key value coding-compliant for the key %@.", self, NSStringFromSelector(_cmd), key] userInfo:nil]; } return; } 複制代碼
- 找相關執行個體變量進行指派
NSMutableArray *mArray = [self getIvarListName]; NSString *_key = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"_%@",key]; NSString *_isKey = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"_is%@",Key]; NSString *isKey = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"is%@",Key]; if ([mArray containsObject:_key]) { Ivar ivar = class_getInstanceVariable([self class], _key.UTF8String); object_setIvar(self , ivar, value); return; } else if ([mArray containsObject:_isKey]) { Ivar ivar = class_getInstanceVariable([self class], _isKey.UTF8String); object_setIvar(self , ivar, value); return; } else if ([mArray containsObject:key]) { Ivar ivar = class_getInstanceVariable([self class], key.UTF8String); object_setIvar(self , ivar, value); return; } else if ([mArray containsObject:isKey]) { Ivar ivar = class_getInstanceVariable([self class], isKey.UTF8String); object_setIvar(self , ivar, value); return; } 複制代碼
- 調用
或抛出異常setValue:forUndefinedKey:
if (undefinedIMP) { [self fx_performSelectorWithMethodName:undefinedMethodName value:value key:key]; } else { @throw [NSException exceptionWithName:@"FXUnknownKeyException" reason:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"****[%@ %@]: this class is not key value coding-compliant for the key %@.", self, NSStringFromSelector(_cmd), key] userInfo:nil]; } 複制代碼
在這裡筆者存在一個疑問:沒有實作setValue:forUndefinedKey:時,目前類可以響應respondsToSelector這個方法,但是直接performSelector會崩潰,是以改用了判斷IMP是否為空
2.自定義getter方法
- 非空判斷
if (key == nil || key.length == 0) return nil; 複制代碼
- 找相關方法
、get<Key>
,找到就傳回(這裡使用<key>
消除警告)-Warc-performSelector-leaks
NSString *Key = key.capitalizedString; NSString *getKey = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"get%@",Key]; #pragma clang diagnostic push #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Warc-performSelector-leaks" if ([self respondsToSelector:NSSelectorFromString(getKey)]) { return [self performSelector:NSSelectorFromString(getKey)]; } else if ([self respondsToSelector:NSSelectorFromString(key)]) { return [self performSelector:NSSelectorFromString(key)]; } #pragma clang diagnostic pop 複制代碼
- 對
進行操作:查找NSArray
、countOf<Key>
方法objectIn<Key>AtIndex
NSString *countOfKey = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"countOf%@",Key]; NSString *objectInKeyAtIndex = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"objectIn%@AtIndex:",Key]; #pragma clang diagnostic push #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Warc-performSelector-leaks" if ([self respondsToSelector:NSSelectorFromString(countOfKey)]) { if ([self respondsToSelector:NSSelectorFromString(objectInKeyAtIndex)]) { int num = (int)[self performSelector:NSSelectorFromString(countOfKey)]; NSMutableArray *mArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:1]; for (int i = 0; i<num-1; i++) { num = (int)[self performSelector:NSSelectorFromString(countOfKey)]; } for (int j = 0; j<num; j++) { id objc = [self performSelector:NSSelectorFromString(objectInKeyAtIndex) withObject:@(num)]; [mArray addObject:objc]; } return mArray; } } #pragma clang diagnostic pop 複制代碼
- 判斷是否能夠直接指派執行個體變量,不能的情況下就調用
或抛出異常valueForUndefinedKey:
NSString *undefinedMethodName = @"valueForUndefinedKey:"; IMP undefinedIMP = class_getMethodImplementation([self class], NSSelectorFromString(undefinedMethodName)); if (![self.class accessInstanceVariablesDirectly]) { if (undefinedIMP) { #pragma clang diagnostic push #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Warc-performSelector-leaks" return [self performSelector:NSSelectorFromString(undefinedMethodName) withObject:key]; #pragma clang diagnostic pop } else { @throw [NSException exceptionWithName:@"FXUnknownKeyException" reason:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"****[%@ %@]: this class is not key value coding-compliant for the key %@.", self, NSStringFromSelector(_cmd), key] userInfo:nil]; } } 複制代碼
- 找相關執行個體變量,找到了就傳回
NSMutableArray *mArray = [self getIvarListName]; NSString *_key = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"_%@",key]; NSString *_isKey = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"_is%@",Key]; NSString *isKey = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"is%@",Key]; if ([mArray containsObject:_key]) { Ivar ivar = class_getInstanceVariable([self class], _key.UTF8String); return object_getIvar(self, ivar);; } else if ([mArray containsObject:_isKey]) { Ivar ivar = class_getInstanceVariable([self class], _isKey.UTF8String); return object_getIvar(self, ivar);; } else if ([mArray containsObject:key]) { Ivar ivar = class_getInstanceVariable([self class], key.UTF8String); return object_getIvar(self, ivar);; } else if ([mArray containsObject:isKey]) { Ivar ivar = class_getInstanceVariable([self class], isKey.UTF8String); return object_getIvar(self, ivar);; } 複制代碼
- 調用
或抛出異常valueForUndefinedKey:
if (undefinedIMP) { #pragma clang diagnostic push #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Warc-performSelector-leaks" return [self performSelector:NSSelectorFromString(undefinedMethodName) withObject:key]; #pragma clang diagnostic pop } else { @throw [NSException exceptionWithName:@"FXUnknownKeyException" reason:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"****[%@ %@]: this class is not key value coding-compliant for the key %@.", self, NSStringFromSelector(_cmd), key] userInfo:nil]; } 複制代碼
3.封裝的方法
這裡簡單封裝了幾個用到的方法
-
安全調用方法及傳兩個參數fx_performSelectorWithMethodName:value:key:
- (BOOL)fx_performSelectorWithMethodName:(NSString *)methodName value:(id)value key:(id)key { if ([self respondsToSelector:NSSelectorFromString(methodName)]) { #pragma clang diagnostic push #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Warc-performSelector-leaks" [self performSelector:NSSelectorFromString(methodName) withObject:value withObject:key]; #pragma clang diagnostic pop return YES; } return NO; } 複制代碼
-
安全調用方法及傳參fx_performSelectorWithMethodName:key:
- (BOOL)fx_performSelectorWithMethodName:(NSString *)methodName key:(id)key { if ([self respondsToSelector:NSSelectorFromString(methodName)]) { #pragma clang diagnostic push #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Warc-performSelector-leaks" [self performSelector:NSSelectorFromString(methodName) withObject:key]; #pragma clang diagnostic pop return YES; } return NO; } 複制代碼
-
取成員變量getIvarListName
- (NSMutableArray *)getIvarListName { NSMutableArray *mArray = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity:1]; unsigned int count = 0; Ivar *ivars = class_copyIvarList([self class], &count); for (int i = 0; i<count; i++) { Ivar ivar = ivars[i]; const char *ivarNameChar = ivar_getName(ivar); NSString *ivarName = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:ivarNameChar]; NSLog(@"ivarName == %@",ivarName); [mArray addObject:ivarName]; } free(ivars); return mArray; } 複制代碼
KVC中還有一些異常小技巧,在前文中已經提及過,這裡再總結一下
五、KVC異常小技巧
1.技巧一——自動轉換類型
- 用int類型指派會自動轉成__NSCFNumber
[person setValue:@18 forKey:@"age"]; [person setValue:@"20" forKey:@"age"]; NSLog(@"%@-%@", [person valueForKey:@"age"], [[person valueForKey:@"age"] class]); 複制代碼
- 用結構體類型類型指派會自動轉成NSConcreteValue
ThreeFloats floats = {1.0, 2.0, 3.0}; NSValue *value = [NSValue valueWithBytes:&floats objCType:@encode(ThreeFloats)]; [person setValue:value forKey:@"threeFloats"]; NSLog(@"%@-%@", [person valueForKey:@"threeFloats"], [[person valueForKey:@"threeFloats"] class]); 複制代碼
2.技巧二——設定空值
有時候在設值時設定空值,可以通過重寫
setNilValueForKey
來監聽,但是以下代碼隻有列印一次
// Int類型設定nil [person setValue:nil forKey:@"age"]; // NSString類型設定nil [person setValue:nil forKey:@"subject"]; @implementation FXPerson - (void)setNilValueForKey:(NSString *)key { NSLog(@"設定 %@ 是空值", key); } @end 複制代碼
這是因為
setNilValueForKey
隻對NSNumber類型有效
3.技巧三——未定義的key
對于未定義的key我們可以通過重寫
setValue:forUndefinedKey:
、
valueForUndefinedKey:
來監聽
@implementation FXPerson - (void)setValue:(id)value forUndefinedKey:(NSString *)key { NSLog(@"未定義的key——%@",key); } - (id)valueForUndefinedKey:(NSString *)key { NSLog(@"未定義的key——%@",key); return @"未定義的key"; } @end 複制代碼
4.技巧四——鍵值驗證
一個比較雞肋的功能——鍵值驗證,可以自行展開做重定向
NSError *error; NSString *name = @"Felix"; if (![person validateValue:&name forKey:@"names" error:&error]) { NSLog(@"%@",error); }else{ NSLog(@"%@", [person valueForKey:@"name"]); } @implementation FXPerson - (BOOL)validateValue:(inout id _Nullable __autoreleasing *)ioValue forKey:(NSString *)inKey error:(out NSError *__autoreleasing _Nullable *)outError { if([inKey isEqualToString:@"name"]){ [self setValue:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"裡面修改一下: %@",*ioValue] forKey:inKey]; return YES; } *outError = [[NSError alloc]initWithDomain:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ 不是 %@ 的屬性",inKey,self] code:10088 userInfo:nil]; return NO; } @end 複制代碼
寫在後面
我們平時開發中經常用到KVC,了解KVC的使用和原理對我們會有很大幫助,具體可以下載下傳Demo操作一下
正在跳轉 (iOS交流裙 密碼:123)