這是一個簡單的PHP指令行腳本,可以滿足您的需求:
$host = 'localhost';
$user = 'root';
$pass = '';
$database = 'database';
$db = mysql_connect($host, $user, $pass);
mysql_query("use $database", $db);
// Parameters: filename.csv table_name
$argv = $_SERVER[argv];
if($argv[1]) { $file = $argv[1]; }
else {
echo "Please provide a file name\n"; exit;
}
if($argv[2]) { $table = $argv[2]; }
else {
$table = pathinfo($file);
$table = $table['filename'];
}
// Get the first row to create the column headings
$fp = fopen($file, 'r');
$frow = fgetcsv($fp);
foreach($frow as $column) {
if($columns) $columns .= ', ';
$columns .= "`$column` varchar(250)";
}
$create = "create table if not exists $table ($columns);";
mysql_query($create, $db);
// Import the data into the newly created table.
$file = $_SERVER['PWD'].'/'.$file;
$q = "load data infile '$file' into table $table fields terminated by ',' ignore 1 lines";
mysql_query($q, $db);
?>
它将基于第一行建立一個表,并将剩餘的行導入其中。這是指令行文法:
php csv_import.php csv_file.csv table_name