調用web api時，C#不支援授權類型{ “ error “:“ unsupported _ grant _ type “ }

使用postman

使用代碼，代碼如下

{ " error ":" unsupported _ grant _ type " }

public static string GetToken(string url,string username ,string password)
{
    GetTokenDto getTokenDto = new GetTokenDto() { Username = username,Password = password, grant_type = "password" };
    //設定小駝峰模式，屬性名首字母小寫
    var setting = new JsonSerializerSettings
    {
        ContractResolver = new Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization.CamelCasePropertyNamesContractResolver()
    };

    string jsonData = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(getTokenDto, setting);
            
    var logger = SingleService.Services.GetService<ILogger>();
    ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = new RemoteCertificateValidationCallback(delegate {
        return true;
    });//https請求 忽略證書，可以直接通路
    using (HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient())
    {
        using (HttpRequestMessage request = new HttpRequestMessage())
        {
            using (HttpContent content = new StringContent(jsonData, Encoding.UTF8, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"))
            //using (HttpContent content = new StringContent(string.Format("grant_type=password&username={0}&password={1}",HttpUtility.UrlEncode(username),HttpUtility.UrlEncode(password)), Encoding.UTF8,"application/x-www-form-urlencoded"))
            {
                string contentType = content.Headers.ContentType.ToString();
                request.RequestUri = new Uri(url);
                request.Content = content;
                request.Method = new HttpMethod("GET");
                var result = httpClient.SendAsync(request).Result;
                var str = result.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
                logger.Info(typeof(DataSubHelper), str);
                return str;
            }
        }
    }
    return url;
}      

原因是什麼呢，原因是的預設實作​

​OAuthAuthorizationServerHandler​

​​僅接受表單編碼(即​

​application/x-www-form-urlencoded​

​​)而不是JSON編碼(​

​application/JSON​

​).

修改下代碼關鍵部分

using (HttpContent content = new StringContent(string.Format("grant_type=password&username={0}&password={1}",HttpUtility.UrlEncode(username),HttpUtility.UrlEncode(password)), Encoding.UTF8,"application/x-www-form-urlencoded"))