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外貿英語常見縮寫大全(A-S)

(A)

A.A.R = against all risks 擔保全險,一切險

A.B.No. = Accepted Bill Number 進口到單編号

A/C = Account 賬号

AC. = Acceptance 承兌

acc = acceptance,accepted 承兌,承諾

a/c.A/C = account 帳,帳戶

ackmt = acknowledgement 承認,收條[/color]

a/d = after date 出票後限期付款(票據)

ad.advt. = advertisement 廣告

adv. = advice 通知(書)

ad val. = Ad valorem(according to value) 從價稅

A.F.B. = Air Freight Bill 航空提單

Agt. = Agent 代理商

AI = first class 一級

AM = Amendment 修改書

A.M.T. = Air Mail Transfer 信彙

Amt. = Amount 額,金額

A.N. = arrival notice 到貨通知

A.P. = account payable 應付賬款

A/P = Authority to Purchase 委托販買

a.p. = additional premiun 附加保險費

A.R. = Account Receivable 應收款

Art. = Article 條款,項

A/S = account sales 銷貨清單

a/s = after sight 見票後限期付款

asstd. = Assorted 各色俱備的

att,.attn. = attention 注意

av.,a/v = average 平均,海損

a/v = a vista (at sight) 見票即付

(D)

DD/A =documents against acceptance, 承兌後傳遞單= documents for acceptance,= documents attached, 備承兌單據= deposit account 存款賬号

d/a = days after acceptance 承兌後……日付款

D.A. = Debit advice 付款報單

D/D,D. = Demand draft,documentary draft 即期彙票,跟單彙票

d/d = day’s date (days after date) 出票後……日付款

d.f.,d.fet. = dead freight 空載運費(船)

Disc. = Discount 貼現;折扣

DLT = Day Letter Telegram 書信電

D/N = debit note 借方通知

D/O = delivery order 卸貨通知書

D/P = documents against payment 付款後傳遞單據

Dr. = debit debter 借方,債務人

d/s. = days’ sight 見票後……日付款

DV = Dividends 股利

(E)

Eea. = each 每,各

e.e.E.E. = error excepted 錯誤除外

E/B = Export-Import Bank 進出口銀行(美國)

enc.,encl.= enclosure 附件

E.& O.E. = errors and omissions excepted 錯誤或遺漏丌在此限

ETA = estimated time of arrival 預定到達日期

ex. = example,executive,exchange,extract 例子,執行官,外彙交換,摘要

Exp. = Export 出口

(F)

f.a.q.=fair average quality 良好平均品質

f.a.s.=free alongside ship 船邊交貨價

F.B.E.=foreign bill of exchange 國外彙票

f.c.l.=full container load 整個集裝箱裝滿

f.d.free discharge 卸貨船方丌負責

F.& D.=Freight and Demurrage 運費及延裝費

f.i.=free in 裝貨船方步負責

f.i.o.=free in and out 裝卸貨船方均丌負責

f.i.o.=free in out stowed and trimming 裝卸堆儲平倉船方均丌負責

f.o.=free out 卸貨船方丌負責

f.o.,f/o=firm offer 規定時限的報價

f.o.b.=free on board 船上

f.o.c.=free of charge 免費

F.O.I.=free of Interest 免息

f.o.r.=free on rail,free on road 火車上交貨價

f.o.s.=free on steamer 輪船上交貨價

f.o.t.=free on truck 卡車上交貨價

f.p.a.=free of particular average 單獨海損丌保

fr.f=franc,from,free 法郎,從,自由

FX=Foreign Exchange 外彙

(G)

Gg=good,goods,gramme 佳,貨物,一克

G/A=general average 共同海損

GATT=General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 關稅貿易總協定

gm.=gramme 一克

g.m.b.=good merchantable brand 品質良好适合買賣之貨品

g.m.q.=good merchantable quality 良好可售品質

G/N=Guarantee of Notes 承諾保證

g.s.w.=gross shipping weight 運輸總重量

gr.wt.=gross weight 毛重

(I)

IIATA=International Air Transport Association 國際航空運輸協會

IBRD=International Bank Reconstruction and Development 國際複興開發銀行

I/C=Inward Collection 進口托收

ICC=International Chamber of Commerce 國際商會

IMO=International Money orders 國際彙票

Imp=Import 進口

IN=Interest 利息

IMF=International Monetary Fund 國際貨币基金

inst.=instant(this month) 本月

int.=interest 利息

Inv.=Invoice 發票

IOU=I owe you 借據

I/P=Insurance Policy 保險單

I/R=Inward Remittance 彙入彙款

ISIC=International Standard Industrial Classification 國際行業标準分類

it.=item 項目

(K)

Kk.=karat(carat) 卡拉(純金含有度)

kg.=keg,kilogramme 笑,公斤

K.W.=Kilo Watt 千瓦

(L)

LL/A=Letter of Authorization 授權書

lbs.=pounds 磅

L/C=Letter of Credit 信用證

L/H=General Letter of Hypothecation 質押權利總股定書

L/I=Letter of Indemnity 賠償保證書

L/G=Letter of Guarantee 保證函

l.t.=long ton 長噸(2,240 磅)

L/T=Letter Telegram 書信電報

Ltd.=Limited 有限責仸

L/U=Letter of Undertaking 承諾書

(M)

Mm.=mile,metre,mark,month,minute,meridian(noon)哩,公尺,記号,月,分,中午

m/d=month after date 出票後……月付款

memo.=memorandum 備忘錄

M.I.P.=marine insurance policy 海上保險單

misc.=miscellaneous 雜項

M/L=more or less 增或減

M/N=Minimum 最低額

MO=Money order 撥款單,彙款單,彙票

m/s=months after sight 見票後……月付款

m.s.=mail steamer,mail transfer 油船,輪船

M.T.=metric ton,mail transfer 公噸,信彙

M/T=Mail Transfer 信彙

m.v.=motor vessel 輪船

MNC=multi-national corporation 跨國公司

(N)

NN.B.=Nota Bene(take notice)注意

NO.=number 号碼

n/p=non-payment 拒付

Nt.Wt=Net Weight 淨重

(O)

O.=Order 定單,定貨

O.B/L=Order bill of lading 訓示式提單

O.C.P.=Overland Common Point 通常陸上運輸可到達地點

O/C=Outward Collection 出口托收

OD.=Overdraft 透支

O/d=overdraft,on demand 透支,要求即付款(票據)

O/No.=order number 定單編号

o.p.=open policy 預約保單

O/R=Outward Remittance 彙出彙款

orT=ordinary telegram 尋常電報

o/s=on sale,out of stock 廉售,無存貨

O/S=old style 老式

o.t.=old term 舊條件

oz=ounce 盎斯

(P)

PP/A,p/a=particular average 單獨海損

pa=power of attorney 委仸狀

=private account 私人賬戶

p.a.=per annum(by the year)每年

p.c.=per cent,petty cash 百分比,零用金

p.l.=partial loss 分損

P.&I.=Protection and Indemnity 意外險

P.&L.=profit and loss 益損

P.M.O.=postal money order 郵政彙票

P/N=promissory note 本票

P.O.B.=postal office box 郵政信箱

p.o.d.=payment on delivery 交貨時付款

P.O.D.=Pay on Delivery 發貨付款

P/O=Payment order 支付指令

P/R=parcel receipt 郵包收據

prox.=proximo(next month)下月

PS.=postscript 再啟

pt.=pint 品脫

P.T.O.=please turn over 請看裡面

PTL=private tieline service 電報專線業務

(Q)

Qqlty=quality 品質

qr=quarter 四分之一

qty=quantity 數量

quotn=quotation 報價單

qy=quay 碼頭

(R)

recd=received 收訖

recpt=receipt 收據

ref.=reference 參考,關于

RFWD=rain,fresh water damage 雨水及淡水險

remit.=remittance 彙款

r.m.=ready money,readymade 備用金,現成的

RM=Remittance 彙款

R.O.=remittance order 彙款委托書

R.P.=reply paid,returnof post 郵下或電費預付,請即會示

rt.=rate 率

(S)

SS.A.=-Statement of Account 賬單

s.a.=subject to approval 以承認(贊成,準許)為條件

S/C=sale contract 售貨合同

S/D=sight draft 即期彙票

S/D=sea damage 海水損害

SD.=Sundries 雜項

SE.=Securities 抵押品

S/N=shipping note 裝運通知

S.O.s.o.=shipping order,seller’s option 裝船通知書,賣方有權選擇

S/S,s/s,ss,s.s=steamship 輪船

s.t.=short ton 短噸