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自動化測試|Appium環境搭建 | App自動化測試

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移動端自動化測試 | Appium環境搭建

移動端自動化測試Appium環境搭建之 | 安裝Android開發環境

移動端自動化測試Appium環境搭建 | 安裝Android模拟器

安裝 python-client

其實,python-client 的項目名稱叫:Appium-Python-Client。

推薦pip安裝:

(venv) λ pip install Appium-Python-ClientCollecting Appium-Python-Client
  Using cached Appium-Python-Client-0.24.tar.gz
Requirement already satisfied: selenium>=2.47.0 in d:\pyflask\venv\lib\site-packages (from Appium-Python-Client)
Building wheels for collected packages: Appium-Python-Client
  Running setup.py bdist_wheel for Appium-Python-Client ... done  Stored in directory: C:\Users\fnngj\AppData\Local\pip\Cache\wheels\2e\cf\10\0e3f177c9869147b16584d402f79d9007df1139105ea3ecc2c

Successfully built Appium-Python-ClientInstalling collected packages: Appium-Python-ClientSuccessfully installed Appium-Python-Client-0.24
           

運作第一個Appium測試

  • 第一步,啟動Android模拟器。
自動化測試|Appium環境搭建 | App自動化測試
  • 第二步,啟動 Appium Server。
自動化測試|Appium環境搭建 | App自動化測試

點選右上角 三角 按鈕,注意Appium的啟動日志。

> Launching Appium server with command: D:\Program Files (x86)\Appium\node.exe lib\server\main.js --address 127.0.0.1 --port 4723 --platform-name Android --platform-version 23 --automation-name Appium --log-no-color
> info: Welcome to Appium v1.4.16 (REV ae6877eff263066b26328d457bd285c0cc62430d)
> info: Appium REST http interface listener started on 127.0.0.1:4723
> info: [debug] Non-default server args: {"address":"127.0.0.1","logNoColors":true,"platformName":"Android","platformVersion":"23","automationName":"Appium"}
> info: Console LogLevel: debug
           

Appium在啟動時預設占用本機的4723端口,即:127.0.0.1:4723

  • 第三步,編寫 appnium 測試腳本。
#coding=utf-8from appium import webdriver

desired_caps = {}
desired_caps['platformName'] = 'Android'desired_caps['platformVersion'] = '6.0'desired_caps['deviceName'] = 'Android Emulator'desired_caps['appPackage'] = 'com.android.calculator2'desired_caps['appActivity'] = '.Calculator'driver = webdriver.Remote('http://localhost:4723/wd/hub', desired_caps)

driver.find_element_by_name("1").click()

driver.find_element_by_name("5").click()

driver.find_element_by_name("9").click()

driver.find_element_by_name("delete").click()

driver.find_element_by_name("9").click()

driver.find_element_by_name("5").click()

driver.find_element_by_name("+").click()

driver.find_element_by_name("6").click()

driver.find_element_by_name("=").click()

driver.quit()
           

運作上面的腳本,你将會看到 Android 模拟器如下運作界面:

自動化測試|Appium環境搭建 | App自動化測試

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