最近聽說淘寶開發了很多nginx的擴充,這些擴充可以獨立與程式設計語言直接開發各種應用,下面看看例子:
This sample demonstrates how to route incoming requests to different MySQL queries based on different combinations of URI query arguments, preserving streaming output capabilities provided byDrizzleNginxModule and RdsJsonNginxModule.
這個例子是示範通過路由url請求來查詢mysql,這種通過不同的Url查詢字元串來産生字元輸出的能力是通過DrizzleNginxModule和RdsJsonNginxModule這兩個nginx擴充實作的!
This demo uses the modules DrizzleNginxModule, LuaNginxModule, RdsJsonNginxModule, and SetMiscNginxModule bundled by OpenResty.
這個執行個體中用到的擴充:DrizzleNginxModule,LuaNginxModule, RdsJsonNginxModule,SetMiscNginxModule是在OpenResty部落格中有提到
Here's the complete code listing for our
nginx.conf
:
這是完整的配置資訊:
worker_processes 2;
error_log logs/error.log warn;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
upstream backend {
drizzle_server 127.0.0.1:3306 protocol=mysql
dbname=ngx_test user=ngx_test password=ngx_test;
drizzle_keepalive max=10 overflow=ignore mode=single;
}
server {
listen 8080;
location @cats-by-name {
set_unescape_uri $name $arg_name;
set_quote_sql_str $name;
drizzle_query 'select * from cats where name=$name';
drizzle_pass backend;
rds_json on;
}
location @cats-by-id {
set_quote_sql_str $id $arg_id;
drizzle_query 'select * from cats where id=$id';
drizzle_pass backend;
rds_json on;
}
location = /cats {
access_by_lua '
if ngx.var.arg_name then
return ngx.exec("@cats-by-name")
end
if ngx.var.arg_id then
return ngx.exec("@cats-by-id")
end
';
rds_json_ret 400 "expecting \"name\" or \"id\" query arguments";
}
}
}
And then we start our Nginx server with this configure file and test with our
/cats
service like this:
接下來,我們開始測試上面的nginx配置,通路伺服器下/cats位址:
$ curl 'localhost:8080/cats'
{"errcode":400,"errstr":"expecting \"name\" or \"id\" query arguments"}
$ curl 'localhost:8080/cats?name=bob'
[{"id":3,"name":"bob"}]
$ curl 'localhost:8080/cats?id=2'
[{"id":2,"name":null}]
The actual output rows may vary depending on the actual contents in your
cats
table anyway.
傳回的格式取決于nginx配置資訊中指定的格式(指定的是json格式)。