Linux系統檢視系統版本指令

以下操作在centos系統上實作，有些方式可能隻适用centos/redhat版本系統

1. uname -a |uname -r檢視核心版本資訊

[root@node1 ~]# uname -a
Linux node1 2.6.32-573.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Jul 23 15:44:03 UTC 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

[root@node1 ~]# uname -r
2.6.32-573.el6.x86_64
           

1. cat /proc/version 檢視核心版本gcc版本

[root@node1 ~]# cat /proc/version
Linux version 2.6.32-573.el6.x86_64 ([email protected]) (gcc version 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-16) (GCC) ) #1 SMP Thu Jul 23 15:44:03 UTC 2015
           

1. lsb_release -a 列出所有版本資訊，檢視系統發行版本資訊，centos版本如果沒有此指令可以執行yum install lsb安裝

[root@node1 ~]# lsb_release  -a
LSB Version:    :base-4.0-amd64:base-4.0-noarch:core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-noarch
Distributor ID: CentOS
Description:    CentOS release 6.7 (Final)
Release:        6.7
Codename:       Final
           

1. cat /etc/issue 檢視系統版本

[root@node1 ~]# cat /etc/issue
CentOS release 6.7 (Final)
Kernel \r on an \m

           

1. centos系統執行cat /etc/redhat-release 檢視系統版本資訊

[root@node1 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS release 6.7 (Final)
           

1. 執行 getconf LONG_BIT可以檢視linux系統位數

[root@node1 ~]# getconf LONG_BIT
64