Mac安裝minikube

安裝過程

先安裝minikube，使用下面指令（由于牆的問題，是以指定國内的位址）

curl -Lo minikube http://kubernetes.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/minikube/releases/v0.30.0/minikube-darwin-amd64 && chmod +x minikube && sudo mv minikube /usr/local/bin/
           

随後啟動，需要本機安裝了虛拟機（如virtualbox vm等，預設使用vb的驅動），使用下面指令啟動

minikube start --vm-driver=virtualbox --registry-mirror=https://registry.docker-cn.com
           

排錯

有時候會提示各種錯誤，先删除相關檔案，再重新執行上面指令即可。删除檔案的指令為

rm -rf ~/.minikube
           

偶爾提示下面錯誤

打開virtualbox會看到幾個未被清理的minikube虛拟機，手動删除後再删除相關檔案，重新執行即可。

使用

使用下列指令可以打開控制台，自動跳轉浏覽器檢視

minikube dashboard
           

使用下面指令可以檢視虛拟機ip

minikube ip
           

檢視狀态使用下面指令

minikube status
           

其他指令可以使用minikube —help檢視幫助，如下

➜  bin minikube --help
Minikube is a CLI tool that provisions and manages single-node Kubernetes clusters optimized for development workflows.

Usage:
  minikube [command]

Available Commands:
  addons         Modify minikube's kubernetes addons
  cache          Add or delete an image from the local cache.
  completion     Outputs minikube shell completion for the given shell (bash or zsh)
  config         Modify minikube config
  dashboard      Access the kubernetes dashboard running within the minikube cluster
  delete         Deletes a local kubernetes cluster
  docker-env     Sets up docker env variables; similar to '$(docker-machine env)'
  help           Help about any command
  ip             Retrieves the IP address of the running cluster
  logs           Gets the logs of the running instance, used for debugging minikube, not user code
  mount          Mounts the specified directory into minikube
  profile        Profile sets the current minikube profile
  service        Gets the kubernetes URL(s) for the specified service in your local cluster
  ssh            Log into or run a command on a machine with SSH; similar to 'docker-machine ssh'
  ssh-key        Retrieve the ssh identity key path of the specified cluster
  start          Starts a local kubernetes cluster
  status         Gets the status of a local kubernetes cluster
  stop           Stops a running local kubernetes cluster
  update-check   Print current and latest version number
  update-context Verify the IP address of the running cluster in kubeconfig.
  version        Print the version of minikube

Flags:
      --alsologtostderr                  log to standard error as well as files
  -b, --bootstrapper string              The name of the cluster bootstrapper that will set up the kubernetes cluster. (default "kubeadm")
  -h, --help                             help for minikube
      --log_backtrace_at traceLocation   when logging hits line file:N, emit a stack trace (default :0)
      --log_dir string                   If non-empty, write log files in this directory
      --logtostderr                      log to standard error instead of files
  -p, --profile string                   The name of the minikube VM being used.
                                         	This can be modified to allow for multiple minikube instances to be run independently (default "minikube")
      --stderrthreshold severity         logs at or above this threshold go to stderr (default 2)
  -v, --v Level                          log level for V logs
      --vmodule moduleSpec               comma-separated list of pattern=N settings for file-filtered logging

Use "minikube [command] --help" for more information about a command.
           

随後使用k8s的指令即可在本機進行測試，如

kubectl get pods