本文檔将教會大家快速配置yum源,這種方法很适合新建立的Linux系統,特别是RHEL7系列的Linux系統。
首先把系統鏡像挂載過來:
快速配置yum本地源快速配置yum本地源
在右下角的CD光牒标志這裡右鍵,然後點選連接配接,桌面就會出現鏡像圖示。
然後再執行建立腳本的指令建立腳本。
vim rhel7.repo.sh
在打開的檔案中添加以下内容:
!/bin/bash
cd /etc/yum.repos.d
cat > rhel7.repo <[rhel7]
name=rhel7
baseurl=file:///media/cdrom
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
OK
mkdir -p /media/cdrom
mount /dev/cdrom /media/cdrom
echo "/dev/cdrom /media/cdrom iso9660 defaults 0 0" >> /etc/fstab
yum clean all
yum makecache
寫完腳本後記得賦予腳本執行權限:
chmod 755 rhel7.repo.sh或者chmod +x rhel7.repo.sh
賦予腳本執行權限後再運作腳本:
bash rhel7.repo.sh 或者./rhel7.repo.sh
測試:
[root@localhost Desktop]# yum install -y httpd
Loaded plugins: langpacks, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package httpd.x86_64 0:2.4.6-40.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
============================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
Installing:
httpd x86_64 2.4.6-40.el7 rhel7 1.2 M
Transaction Summary
Install 1 Package
Total download size: 1.2 M
Installed size: 3.7 M
Downloading packages:
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : httpd-2.4.6-40.el7.x86_64 1/1
Verifying : httpd-2.4.6-40.el7.x86_64 1/1
Installed:
httpd.x86_64 0:2.4.6-40.el7
Complete!
總結
最後出現Complete!說明httpd安裝成功,同時也說明了yum倉庫配置成功!
注:我用的系統是RedHat7,用其他Linux系統的話隻需要改yum倉庫名稱即可。
本文原創位址:
https://www.linuxprobe.com/quickly-configure-yum.html編輯:傳棋,稽核員:逄增寶