C# 給Word不同頁面設定不同背景

給Word文檔設定背景時，通常隻能針對整篇文檔設定統一的背景，如果需要對某些頁面單獨設定背景，則需要通過另外的方式來實作。本文通過C# 程式代碼示範如何來實作。并附VB.NET代碼作參考。

思路：通過在頁眉中添加形狀或者圖檔，并将形狀或圖檔平鋪（即設定形狀或圖檔大小為頁面大小）到整個頁面。添加背景時，通過添加形狀并設定形狀顔色來設定成純色背景效果；通過添加圖檔來實作圖檔背景效果。

本次程式運作環境中包括：引入Spire.Doc.dll；.Net Framework 4.5.1

設定不同背景時，分以下2種情況：

1. 隻需設定首頁背景和其他頁面不同

1.1 設定純色背景

【C#】

using Spire.Doc;
using Spire.Doc.Documents;
using Spire.Doc.Fields;
using System.Drawing;

namespace DifferentBackground1
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //加載Word測試文檔
            Document doc = new Document();
            doc.LoadFromFile("測試.docx");

            //擷取第一節
            Section section = doc.Sections[0];

            //設定首頁頁眉頁腳不同
            section.PageSetup.DifferentFirstPageHeaderFooter = true;

            //在首頁頁眉添加形狀
            HeaderFooter firstpageheader = section.HeadersFooters.FirstPageFooter;//擷取首頁頁眉
            firstpageheader.Paragraphs.Clear();//清除頁眉預設的段落格式（因預設頁眉格式中包含有一條橫線）
            Paragraph firstpara = firstpageheader.AddParagraph();//重新添加段落
            float width = section.PageSetup.PageSize.Width;//擷取頁面寬度、高度
            float height = section.PageSetup.PageSize.Height;
            ShapeObject shape = firstpara.AppendShape(width, height, ShapeType.Rectangle);//添加形狀
            shape.BehindText = true;//設定形狀襯于文字下方
            shape.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center;//設定對齊方式，鋪滿頁面
            shape.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea;
            shape.FillColor = Color.LightBlue;//形狀顔色


            //在其他頁面的頁眉中添加形狀
            HeaderFooter otherheader = section.HeadersFooters.Header;
            otherheader.Paragraphs.Clear();
            Paragraph otherpara = otherheader.AddParagraph();
            ShapeObject shape1 = otherpara.AppendShape(width, height, ShapeType.Rectangle);
            shape1.BehindText = true;
            shape1.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center;
            shape1.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea;
            shape1.FillColor = Color.Pink;


            //儲存文檔
            doc.SaveToFile("ColorBackground1.docx", FileFormat.Docx2013);
            System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("ColorBackground1.docx");
        }
    }
}

【VB.NET】

C# 給Word不同頁面設定不同背景

Imports Spire.Doc
Imports Spire.Doc.Documents
Imports Spire.Doc.Fields
Imports System.Drawing

Namespace DifferentBackground1
    Class Program
        Private Shared Sub Main(args As String())
            '加載Word測試文檔
            Dim doc As New Document()
            doc.LoadFromFile("測試.docx")

            '擷取第一節
            Dim section As Section = doc.Sections(0)

            '設定首頁頁眉頁腳不同
            section.PageSetup.DifferentFirstPageHeaderFooter = True

            '在首頁頁眉添加形狀
            Dim firstpageheader As HeaderFooter = section.HeadersFooters.FirstPageFooter
            '擷取首頁頁眉
            firstpageheader.Paragraphs.Clear()
            '清除頁眉預設的段落格式（因預設頁眉格式中包含有一條橫線）
            Dim firstpara As Paragraph = firstpageheader.AddParagraph()
            '重新添加段落
            Dim width As Single = section.PageSetup.PageSize.Width
            '擷取頁面寬度、高度
            Dim height As Single = section.PageSetup.PageSize.Height
            Dim shape As ShapeObject = firstpara.AppendShape(width, height, ShapeType.Rectangle)
            '添加形狀
            shape.BehindText = True
            '設定形狀襯于文字下方
            shape.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center
            '設定對齊方式，鋪滿頁面
            shape.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea
            shape.FillColor = Color.LightBlue
            '形狀顔色

            '在其他頁面的頁眉中添加形狀
            Dim otherheader As HeaderFooter = section.HeadersFooters.Header
            otherheader.Paragraphs.Clear()
            Dim otherpara As Paragraph = otherheader.AddParagraph()
            Dim shape1 As ShapeObject = otherpara.AppendShape(width, height, ShapeType.Rectangle)
            shape1.BehindText = True
            shape1.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center
            shape1.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea
            shape1.FillColor = Color.Pink


            '儲存文檔
            doc.SaveToFile("ColorBackground1.docx", FileFormat.Docx2013)
            System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("ColorBackground1.docx")
        End Sub
    End Class
End Namespace

View Code

1.2 設定圖檔背景

using Spire.Doc;
using Spire.Doc.Documents;
using Spire.Doc.Fields;

namespace DifferentBackground1
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
             //加載Word測試文檔
            Document doc = new Document();
            doc.LoadFromFile("測試.docx");

            //擷取第一節
            Section section = doc.Sections[0];

            //設定首頁頁眉頁腳不同
            section.PageSetup.DifferentFirstPageHeaderFooter = true;

            HeaderFooter firstpageheader = section.HeadersFooters.FirstPageFooter;//擷取首頁頁眉
            firstpageheader.Paragraphs.Clear();//清除頁眉預設的段落格式（因預設頁眉格式中包含有一條橫線）
            Paragraph firstpara = firstpageheader.AddParagraph();//重新添加段落

            //擷取頁面寬度、高度
            float width = section.PageSetup.PageSize.Width;
            float height = section.PageSetup.PageSize.Height; 
          
            //添加圖檔到首頁頁眉
            DocPicture pic0 = firstpara.AppendPicture("1.png");
            pic0.TextWrappingStyle = TextWrappingStyle.Behind;
            pic0.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center;
            pic0.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea;
            pic0.Width = width;
            pic0.Height = height;


            //在其他頁面的頁眉中添加圖檔
            HeaderFooter otherheader = section.HeadersFooters.Header;
            otherheader.Paragraphs.Clear();
            Paragraph otherpara = otherheader.AddParagraph();
            DocPicture pic1 = otherpara.AppendPicture("2.png");
            pic1.TextWrappingStyle = TextWrappingStyle.Behind;
            pic1.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center;
            pic1.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea;
            pic1.Width = width;
            pic1.Height = height;


            //儲存文檔
            doc.SaveToFile("ImageBackground1.docx", FileFormat.Docx2013);
            System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("ImageBackground1.docx");
        }
    }
}

C# 給Word不同頁面設定不同背景

Imports Spire.Doc
Imports Spire.Doc.Documents
Imports Spire.Doc.Fields

Namespace DifferentBackground1
    Class Program
        Private Shared Sub Main(args As String())
            '加載Word測試文檔
            Dim doc As New Document()
            doc.LoadFromFile("測試.docx")

            '擷取第一節
            Dim section As Section = doc.Sections(0)

            '設定首頁頁眉頁腳不同
            section.PageSetup.DifferentFirstPageHeaderFooter = True

            Dim firstpageheader As HeaderFooter = section.HeadersFooters.FirstPageFooter
            '擷取首頁頁眉
            firstpageheader.Paragraphs.Clear()
            '清除頁眉預設的段落格式（因預設頁眉格式中包含有一條橫線）
            Dim firstpara As Paragraph = firstpageheader.AddParagraph()
            '重新添加段落
            '擷取頁面寬度、高度
            Dim width As Single = section.PageSetup.PageSize.Width
            Dim height As Single = section.PageSetup.PageSize.Height

            '添加圖檔到首頁頁眉
            Dim pic0 As DocPicture = firstpara.AppendPicture("1.png")
            pic0.TextWrappingStyle = TextWrappingStyle.Behind
            pic0.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center
            pic0.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea
            pic0.Width = width
            pic0.Height = height


            '在其他頁面的頁眉中添加圖檔
            Dim otherheader As HeaderFooter = section.HeadersFooters.Header
            otherheader.Paragraphs.Clear()
            Dim otherpara As Paragraph = otherheader.AddParagraph()
            Dim pic1 As DocPicture = otherpara.AppendPicture("2.png")
            pic1.TextWrappingStyle = TextWrappingStyle.Behind
            pic1.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center
            pic1.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea
            pic1.Width = width
            pic1.Height = height


            '儲存文檔
            doc.SaveToFile("ImageBackground1.docx", FileFormat.Docx2013)
            System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("ImageBackground1.docx")
        End Sub
    End Class
End Namespace

2. 設定指定多個頁面背景不同

注：給多個頁面設定不同背景時，需要通過擷取不同節的頁眉來設定，本次程式環境中所用源文檔已設定了多個節，如需手動設定分節，可參考代碼：

document.Sections[0].Paragraphs[0].InsertSectionBreak(SectionBreakType.NoBreak);

2.1 設定純色背景

using Spire.Doc;
using Spire.Doc.Documents;
using Spire.Doc.Fields;
using System.Drawing;

namespace DifferentBackground2
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //加載Word文檔
            Document doc = new Document();
            doc.LoadFromFile("測試.docx");

            //擷取第一節
            Section section1 = doc.Sections[0];

            //擷取頁面寬度、高度
            float width = section1.PageSetup.PageSize.Width;
            float height = section1.PageSetup.PageSize.Height;

            //添加圖檔到頁眉
            HeaderFooter header1 = section1.HeadersFooters.Header;
            header1.Paragraphs.Clear();
            Paragraph para1 = header1.AddParagraph();
            ShapeObject shape1 = para1.AppendShape(width, height, ShapeType.Rectangle);//添加形狀
            shape1.BehindText = true;//設定形狀襯于文字下方
            shape1.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center;//設定對齊方式，鋪滿頁面
            shape1.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea;
            shape1.FillColor = Color.LightSalmon;//形狀顔色

            //同理設定第二節頁眉中的形狀
            Section section2 = doc.Sections[1];
            HeaderFooter header2 = section2.HeadersFooters.Header;
            header2.Paragraphs.Clear();
            Paragraph para2 = header2.AddParagraph();
            ShapeObject shape2 = para2.AppendShape(width, height, ShapeType.Rectangle);//添加形狀
            shape2.BehindText = true;//設定形狀襯于文字下方
            shape2.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center;//設定對齊方式，鋪滿頁面
            shape2.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea;
            shape2.FillColor = Color.Moccasin;//形狀顔色

            //同理設定第三節中的頁眉中的形狀
            Section section3 = doc.Sections[2];
            HeaderFooter header3 = section3.HeadersFooters.Header;
            header3.Paragraphs.Clear();
            Paragraph para3 = header3.AddParagraph();
            ShapeObject shape3 = para3.AppendShape(width, height, ShapeType.Rectangle);//添加形狀
            shape3.BehindText = true;//設定形狀襯于文字下方
            shape3.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center;//設定對齊方式，鋪滿頁面
            shape3.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea;
            shape3.FillColor = Color.LawnGreen;//形狀顔色

            //儲存文檔
            doc.SaveToFile("ColorBackground2.docx", FileFormat.Docx2013);
            System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("ColorBackground2.docx");
        }
    }
}

C# 給Word不同頁面設定不同背景

Imports Spire.Doc
Imports Spire.Doc.Documents
Imports Spire.Doc.Fields
Imports System.Drawing

Namespace DifferentBackground2
    Class Program
        Private Shared Sub Main(args As String())
            '加載Word文檔
            Dim doc As New Document()
            doc.LoadFromFile("測試.docx")

            '擷取第一節
            Dim section1 As Section = doc.Sections(0)

            '擷取頁面寬度、高度
            Dim width As Single = section1.PageSetup.PageSize.Width
            Dim height As Single = section1.PageSetup.PageSize.Height

            '添加圖檔到頁眉
            Dim header1 As HeaderFooter = section1.HeadersFooters.Header
            header1.Paragraphs.Clear()
            Dim para1 As Paragraph = header1.AddParagraph()
            Dim shape1 As ShapeObject = para1.AppendShape(width, height, ShapeType.Rectangle)
            '添加形狀
            shape1.BehindText = True
            '設定形狀襯于文字下方
            shape1.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center
            '設定對齊方式，鋪滿頁面
            shape1.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea
            shape1.FillColor = Color.LightSalmon
            '形狀顔色
            '同理設定第二節頁眉中的圖檔
            Dim section2 As Section = doc.Sections(1)
            Dim header2 As HeaderFooter = section2.HeadersFooters.Header
            header2.Paragraphs.Clear()
            Dim para2 As Paragraph = header2.AddParagraph()
            Dim shape2 As ShapeObject = para2.AppendShape(width, height, ShapeType.Rectangle)
            '添加形狀
            shape2.BehindText = True
            '設定形狀襯于文字下方
            shape2.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center
            '設定對齊方式，鋪滿頁面
            shape2.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea
            shape2.FillColor = Color.Moccasin
            '形狀顔色
            '同理設定第三節中的頁眉中的圖檔
            Dim section3 As Section = doc.Sections(2)
            Dim header3 As HeaderFooter = section3.HeadersFooters.Header
            header3.Paragraphs.Clear()
            Dim para3 As Paragraph = header3.AddParagraph()
            Dim shape3 As ShapeObject = para3.AppendShape(width, height, ShapeType.Rectangle)
            '添加形狀
            shape3.BehindText = True
            '設定形狀襯于文字下方
            shape3.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center
            '設定對齊方式，鋪滿頁面
            shape3.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea
            shape3.FillColor = Color.LawnGreen
            '形狀顔色
            '儲存文檔
            doc.SaveToFile("ColorBackground2.docx", FileFormat.Docx2013)
            System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("ColorBackground2.docx")
        End Sub
    End Class
End Namespace

2.2 設定圖檔背景

using Spire.Doc;
using Spire.Doc.Documents;
using Spire.Doc.Fields;

namespace DifferentBackground2
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //加載Word文檔
            Document doc = new Document();
            doc.LoadFromFile("測試.docx");

            //擷取第一節
            Section section1 = doc.Sections[0];
            //添加圖檔到頁眉
            HeaderFooter header1 = section1.HeadersFooters.Header;
            header1.Paragraphs.Clear();
            Paragraph para1 = header1.AddParagraph();
            DocPicture pic1 = para1.AppendPicture("1.png");
            pic1.TextWrappingStyle = TextWrappingStyle.Behind;
            pic1.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center;
            pic1.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea;
            float width = section1.PageSetup.PageSize.Width;
            float height = section1.PageSetup.PageSize.Height;
            pic1.Width = width;
            pic1.Height = height;

            //同理設定第二節頁眉中的圖檔
            Section section2 = doc.Sections[1];
            HeaderFooter header2 = section2.HeadersFooters.Header;
            header2.Paragraphs.Clear();
            Paragraph para2 = header2.AddParagraph();
            DocPicture pic2 = para2.AppendPicture("2.png");
            pic2.TextWrappingStyle = TextWrappingStyle.Behind;
            pic2.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center;
            pic2.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea; 
            pic2.Width = width;
            pic2.Height = height;

            //同理設定第三節中的頁眉中的圖檔
            Section section3 = doc.Sections[2];
            HeaderFooter header3 = section3.HeadersFooters.Header;
            header3.Paragraphs.Clear();
            Paragraph para3 = header3.AddParagraph();
            DocPicture pic3 = para3.AppendPicture("3.png");
            pic3.TextWrappingStyle = TextWrappingStyle.Behind;
            pic3.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center;
            pic3.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea;
            pic3.Width = width;
            pic3.Height = height;

            //儲存文檔
            doc.SaveToFile("ImageBackground2.docx", FileFormat.Docx2013);
            System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("ImageBackground2.docx");
        }
    }
}

C# 給Word不同頁面設定不同背景

Imports Spire.Doc
Imports Spire.Doc.Documents
Imports Spire.Doc.Fields

Namespace DifferentBackground2
    Class Program
        Private Shared Sub Main(args As String())
            '加載Word文檔
            Dim doc As New Document()
            doc.LoadFromFile("測試.docx")

            '擷取第一節
            Dim section1 As Section = doc.Sections(0)
            '添加圖檔到頁眉
            Dim header1 As HeaderFooter = section1.HeadersFooters.Header
            header1.Paragraphs.Clear()
            Dim para1 As Paragraph = header1.AddParagraph()
            Dim pic1 As DocPicture = para1.AppendPicture("1.png")
            pic1.TextWrappingStyle = TextWrappingStyle.Behind
            pic1.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center
            pic1.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea
            Dim width As Single = section1.PageSetup.PageSize.Width
            Dim height As Single = section1.PageSetup.PageSize.Height
            pic1.Width = width
            pic1.Height = height

            '同理設定第二節頁眉中的圖檔
            Dim section2 As Section = doc.Sections(1)
            Dim header2 As HeaderFooter = section2.HeadersFooters.Header
            header2.Paragraphs.Clear()
            Dim para2 As Paragraph = header2.AddParagraph()
            Dim pic2 As DocPicture = para2.AppendPicture("2.png")
            pic2.TextWrappingStyle = TextWrappingStyle.Behind
            pic2.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center
            pic2.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea
            pic2.Width = width
            pic2.Height = height

            '同理設定第三節中的頁眉中的圖檔
            Dim section3 As Section = doc.Sections(2)
            Dim header3 As HeaderFooter = section3.HeadersFooters.Header
            header3.Paragraphs.Clear()
            Dim para3 As Paragraph = header3.AddParagraph()
            Dim pic3 As DocPicture = para3.AppendPicture("3.png")
            pic3.TextWrappingStyle = TextWrappingStyle.Behind
            pic3.HorizontalAlignment = ShapeHorizontalAlignment.Center
            pic3.VerticalOrigin = VerticalOrigin.TopMarginArea
            pic3.Width = width
            pic3.Height = height

            '儲存文檔
            doc.SaveToFile("ImageBackground2.docx", FileFormat.Docx2013)
            System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("ImageBackground2.docx")
        End Sub
    End Class
End Namespace

C# 給Word不同頁面設定不同背景

1. 隻需設定首頁背景和其他頁面不同

1.1 設定純色背景

1.2 設定圖檔背景

2. 設定指定多個頁面背景不同

2.1 設定純色背景

2.2 設定圖檔背景

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