Nginx 啟動出錯 error while loading shared libraries: libpcre.so.1

在 centos 6.5  64位上編譯安裝nginx1.63文法檢查出錯

[root @localhost conf]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx: error while loading shared libraries: libpcre.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

從錯誤看出是缺少lib檔案導緻，進一步檢視下

[root @localhost conf]# ldd $(which /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx)

linux-gate.so.1 =>  (0x0071b000)

libpthread.so.0 => /lib/libpthread.so.0 (0×00498000)

libcrypt.so.1 => /lib/libcrypt.so.1 (0×00986000)

libpcre.so.1 => not found

libcrypto.so.6 => /lib/libcrypto.so.6 (0×00196000)

libz.so.1 => /lib/libz.so.1 (0×00610000)

libc.so.6 => /lib/libc.so.6 (0x002d7000)

/lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x006a8000)

libdl.so.2 => /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x008c3000)

可以看出 libpcre.so.1 => not found 并沒有找到，

進入/lib64目錄中手動連結下      #32位在/lib下

[root @localhost lib64]# ln -s libpcre.so.0.0.1 libpcre.so.1

[root @localhost lib]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t

nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok

nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

然後在啟動nginx  ok 了

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t[root @localhost lib]# ps -ef |grep nginx

root      9539     1  0 19:06 ?        00:00:00 nginx: master process /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

www       9540  9539  0 19:06 ?        00:00:00 nginx: worker process

本文轉自 boy461205160 51CTO部落格，原文連結:http://blog.51cto.com/461205160/1735651