Apache基本vhost虛拟主機配置以及特定IP通路權限的控制UserDir is disabled by default since it can confirm the presenceLocation of the WebDAV lock database.

一.環境:

centos6.7 x86_64 位最小化安裝

[root@cacti conf.d]# cat /etc/redhat-release 

CentOS release 6.7 (Final)

[root@cacti conf.d]# uname -a

Linux cacti 2.6.32-573.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Jul 23 15:44:03 UTC 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

httpd是 yum 安裝

yum install httpd -y

[root@cacti conf.d]# httpd -v

Server version: Apache/2.2.15 (Unix)

Server built: Jul 18 2016 15:24:00

二.apache httpd.conf 配置檔案配置允許特定的IP通路網站

配置如下：

User apache

Group apache

ServerAdmin root@localhost

ServerName 127.0.0.1:80

UseCanonicalName Off

DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"

<Directory />

Options FollowSymLinks

AllowOverride None

Order deny,allow

Deny from all

Allow from 124.207.48.224

Allow from 192.168.1.10

Allow from 121.69.37.66 

Allow from 192.168.10.100

</Directory>

先拒絕所有：Deny from all 後面加上所允許的特定IP位址通路 /var/www/html 這個目錄下的内容。

[root@cacti conf.d]# cat /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

ServerTokens Prod

ServerRoot "/etc/httpd"

PidFile run/httpd.pid

Timeout 60

KeepAlive Off

MaxKeepAliveRequests 100

KeepAliveTimeout 15

<IfModule prefork.c>

StartServers 8

MinSpareServers 5

MaxSpareServers 20

ServerLimit 256

MaxClients 256

MaxRequestsPerChild 4000

</IfModule>

<IfModule worker.c>

StartServers 4

MaxClients 300

MinSpareThreads 25

MaxSpareThreads 75 

ThreadsPerChild 25

MaxRequestsPerChild 0

#Listen 80

LoadModule auth_basic_module modules/mod_auth_basic.so

LoadModule auth_digest_module modules/mod_auth_digest.so

LoadModule authn_file_module modules/mod_authn_file.so

LoadModule authn_alias_module modules/mod_authn_alias.so

LoadModule authn_anon_module modules/mod_authn_anon.so

LoadModule authn_dbm_module modules/mod_authn_dbm.so

LoadModule authn_default_module modules/mod_authn_default.so

LoadModule authz_host_module modules/mod_authz_host.so

LoadModule authz_user_module modules/mod_authz_user.so

LoadModule authz_owner_module modules/mod_authz_owner.so

LoadModule authz_groupfile_module modules/mod_authz_groupfile.so

LoadModule authz_dbm_module modules/mod_authz_dbm.so

LoadModule authz_default_module modules/mod_authz_default.so

LoadModule ldap_module modules/mod_ldap.so

LoadModule authnz_ldap_module modules/mod_authnz_ldap.so

LoadModule include_module modules/mod_include.so

LoadModule log_config_module modules/mod_log_config.so

LoadModule logio_module modules/mod_logio.so

LoadModule env_module modules/mod_env.so

LoadModule ext_filter_module modules/mod_ext_filter.so

LoadModule mime_magic_module modules/mod_mime_magic.so

LoadModule expires_module modules/mod_expires.so

LoadModule deflate_module modules/mod_deflate.so

LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so

LoadModule usertrack_module modules/mod_usertrack.so

LoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so

LoadModule mime_module modules/mod_mime.so

LoadModule dav_module modules/mod_dav.so

LoadModule status_module modules/mod_status.so

LoadModule autoindex_module modules/mod_autoindex.so

LoadModule info_module modules/mod_info.so

LoadModule dav_fs_module modules/mod_dav_fs.so

LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so

LoadModule negotiation_module modules/mod_negotiation.so

LoadModule dir_module modules/mod_dir.so

LoadModule actions_module modules/mod_actions.so

LoadModule speling_module modules/mod_speling.so

LoadModule userdir_module modules/mod_userdir.so

LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so

LoadModule substitute_module modules/mod_substitute.so

LoadModule rewrite_module modules/mod_rewrite.so

LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so

LoadModule proxy_balancer_module modules/mod_proxy_balancer.so

LoadModule proxy_ftp_module modules/mod_proxy_ftp.so

LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so

LoadModule proxy_ajp_module modules/mod_proxy_ajp.so

LoadModule proxy_connect_module modules/mod_proxy_connect.so

LoadModule cache_module modules/mod_cache.so

LoadModule suexec_module modules/mod_suexec.so

LoadModule disk_cache_module modules/mod_disk_cache.so

LoadModule cgi_module modules/mod_cgi.so

LoadModule version_module modules/mod_version.so

<IfModule mod_userdir.c>

#

DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var index.jsp

<Files ~ "^.ht">

Order allow,deny

Satisfy All

</Files>

TypesConfig /etc/mime.types

DefaultType text/plain

<IfModule mod_mime_magic.c>

MIMEMagicFile conf/magic

HostnameLookups Off

ErrorLog logs/error_log

LogLevel warn

LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined

LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common

LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer

LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent

CustomLog logs/access_log combined

ServerSignature off

Alias /icons/ "/var/www/icons/"

<Directory "/var/www/icons">

Options Indexes MultiViews FollowSymLinks

Allow from all

<IfModule mod_dav_fs.c>

ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/var/www/cgi-bin/"

<Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin">

Options None

IndexOptions FancyIndexing VersionSort NameWidth= HTMLTable Charset=UTF-8

AddIconByEncoding (CMP,/icons/compressed.gif) x-compress x-gzip

AddIconByType (TXT,/icons/text.gif) text/

AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image2.gif) image/

AddIconByType (SND,/icons/sound2.gif) audio/

AddIconByType (VID,/icons/movie.gif) video/

AddIcon /icons/binary.gif .bin .exe

AddIcon /icons/binhex.gif .hqx

AddIcon /icons/tar.gif .tar

AddIcon /icons/world2.gif .wrl .wrl.gz .vrml .vrm .iv

AddIcon /icons/compressed.gif .Z .z .tgz .gz .zip

AddIcon /icons/a.gif .ps .ai .eps

AddIcon /icons/layout.gif .html .shtml .htm .pdf

AddIcon /icons/text.gif .txt

AddIcon /icons/c.gif .c

AddIcon /icons/p.gif .pl .py

AddIcon /icons/f.gif .for

AddIcon /icons/dvi.gif .dvi

AddIcon /icons/uuencoded.gif .uu

AddIcon /icons/script.gif .conf .sh .shar .csh .ksh .tcl

AddIcon /icons/tex.gif .tex

AddIcon /icons/bomb.gif /core

AddIcon /icons/back.gif ..

AddIcon /icons/hand.right.gif README

AddIcon /icons/folder.gif ^^DIRECTORY^^

AddIcon /icons/blank.gif ^^BLANKICON^^

DefaultIcon /icons/unknown.gif

ReadmeName README.html

HeaderName HEADER.html

IndexIgnore .?? ~ # HEADER README RCS CVS ,v ,t

AddLanguage ca .ca

AddLanguage cs .cz .cs

AddLanguage da .dk

AddLanguage de .de

AddLanguage el .el

AddLanguage en .en

AddLanguage eo .eo

AddLanguage es .es

AddLanguage et .et

AddLanguage fr .fr

AddLanguage he .he

AddLanguage hr .hr

AddLanguage it .it

AddLanguage ja .ja

AddLanguage ko .ko

AddLanguage ltz .ltz

AddLanguage nl .nl

AddLanguage nn .nn

AddLanguage no .no

AddLanguage pl .po

AddLanguage pt .pt

AddLanguage pt-BR .pt-br

AddLanguage ru .ru

AddLanguage sv .sv

AddLanguage zh-CN .zh-cn

AddLanguage zh-TW .zh-tw

LanguagePriority en ca cs da de el eo es et fr he hr it ja ko ltz nl nn no pl pt pt-BR ru sv zh-CN zh-TW

ForceLanguagePriority Prefer Fallback

AddDefaultCharset off

AddType application/x-compress .Z

AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz

AddType application/x-x509-ca-cert .crt

AddType application/x-pkcs7-crl .crl

AddType application/x-httpd-php .asp .py .pl .bop .foo .133t .jsp .com

AddHandler type-map var

AddType text/html .shtml

AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml

Alias /error/ "/var/www/error/"

<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>

<IfModule mod_include.c>

<Directory "/var/www/error">

Options IncludesNoExec

AddOutputFilter Includes html

LanguagePriority en es de fr

BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive

BrowserMatch "MSIE 4.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0

BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4.0" force-response-1.0

BrowserMatch "Java/1.0" force-response-1.0

BrowserMatch "JDK/1.0" force-response-1.0

BrowserMatch "Microsoft Data Access Internet Publishing Provider" redirect-carefully

BrowserMatch "MS FrontPage" redirect-carefully

BrowserMatch "^WebDrive" redirect-carefully

BrowserMatch "^WebDAVFS/1.[0123]" redirect-carefully

BrowserMatch "^gnome-vfs/1.0" redirect-carefully

BrowserMatch "^XML Spy" redirect-carefully

BrowserMatch "^Dreamweaver-WebDAV-SCM1" redirect-carefully

Listen 80

NameVirtualHost :80

<VirtualHost :80>

ServerAdmin [email protected]

DocumentRoot /var/www/html

ServerName 201.195.2.245

ServerAlias 201.195.2.245

</VirtualHost>

三.vhost虛拟主機通過指定不同的端口來提供不同的服務:

vhost虛拟主機配置格式如下：

四.vhost虛拟主機通過不同的域名指向不同的web站點來提供不同的服務