解決安裝VMTOOLS之not installl vmwaretools問題

VMware Tools所在位置：VMware 安裝路徑 \VMware\VMware Workstation\linux.iso

一、首先選中【虛拟機】－>【安裝VMware Tools(I)...】，如下圖：

<a href="http://blog.51cto.com/attachment/201204/165714960.jpg" target="_blank"></a>

二、

[root@localhost ~]#mount /media 

#這個指令可以通過圖形操作，點選【計算機】－&gt;【CD/DVD】

[root@localhost ~]#cd /media

[root@localhost media]#cd VMware\ Tools/

[root@localhost VMware Tools]#ls 

VMwareTools-6.0.2-59824.i386.rpm VMwareTools-6.0.2-59824.tar.gz

[root@localhost VMware Tools]rpm -ivh VMwareTools-6.0.2-59824.i386.rpm

#如果你以前安裝VMTOOLS沒安裝成功。請rpm -e VMwareTools-....

[root@localhost VMware Tools]cd /usr/bin

[root@localhost bin]ls *.pl

collateindex.pl fixmswrd.pl vmware-config-tools.pl

# 安裝過程的畫面，全部使用預設值，一直按 Enter 就對了 

[root@cmcc bin]# ./vmware-config-tools.pl 

It looks like you are trying to run this program in a remote session. This 

program will temporarily shut down your network connection, so you should only 

run it from a local console session. Are you SURE you want to continue? 

[no] yes

Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:

Guest operating system daemon:[ OK ]

Virtual Printing daemon:[ OK ]

The bld-2.6.18-8.el5-i686smp-RHEL5 - vmmemctl module loads perfectly into the 

running kernel.

Could not create the '/mnt/hgfs' directory.

The filesystem driver (vmhgfs module) is used only for the shared folder 

feature. The rest of the software provided by VMware Tools is designed to work 

independently of this feature.

If you wish to have the shared folders feature, you can install the driver by 

running vmware-config-tools.pl again after making sure that gcc, binutils, make

and the kernel sources for your running kernel are installed on your machine. 

These packages are available on your distribution's installation CD.

[ Press Enter key to continue ]

The bld-2.6.18-8.el5-i686smp-RHEL5 - vmxnet module loads perfectly into the 

The bld-2.6.18-8.el5-i686smp-RHEL5 - vmblock module loads perfectly into the 

[EXPERIMENTAL] The VMware FileSystem Sync Driver (vmsync) is a new feature that

creates backups of virtual machines. Please refer to the VMware Knowledge Base 

for more details on this capability. Do you wish to enable this feature? 

The bld-2.6.18-8.el5-i686smp-RHEL5 - vmsync module loads perfectly into the 

The bld-2.6.18-8.el5-i686smp-RHEL5 - vmci module loads perfectly into the 

The bld-2.6.18-8.el5-i686smp-RHEL5 - vsock module loads perfectly into the 

Detected X.org version 7.1.

Please choose one of the following display sizes that X will start with (1 - 

29):

[1] "320x200"

[2] "320x240"

[3] "400x300"

[4] "512x384"

[5] "640x400"

[6] "640x480"

[7] "720x480"

[8] "800x480"

[9] "854x480"

[10] "720x576"

[11] "800x600"

[12]&lt; "1024x768"

[13] "1280x720"

[14] "1280x768"

[15] "1152x864"

[16] "1280x800"

[17] "1366x768"

[18] "1280x960"

[19] "1440x900"

[20] "1280x1024"

[21] "1400x1050"

[22] "1680x1050"

[23] "1600x1200"

[24] "1920x1080"

[25] "1920x1200"

[26] "1920x1440"

[27] "2048x1536"

[28] "2560x1600"

[29] "2560x1920"

Please enter a number between 1 and 29:

[12]

X Window System Version 7.1.1

Release Date: 12 May 2006

X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 7.1.1

Build Operating System: Linux 2.6.9-42.ELsmp i686 Red Hat, Inc.

Current Operating System: Linux cmcc.com 2.6.18-8.el5 #1 SMP Fri Jan 26 14:15:21 EST 2007 i686

Build Date: 09 January 2007

Build ID: xorg-x11-server 1.1.1-48.13.el5 

to make sure that you have the latest version.

Module Loader present

Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,

(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,

(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.

(++) Log file: "/tmp/vmware-config0/XF86ConfigLog.2800", Time: Wed Feb 25 03:07:13 2009

(++) Using config file: "/tmp/vmware-config0/XF86Config.2800"

(EE) AIGLX: Screen 0 is not DRI capable

X is running fine with the new config file.

FreeFontPath: FPE "unix/:7100" refcount is 2, should be 1; fixing.

Starting VMware Tools services in the virtual machine:

Switching to guest configuration:[ OK ]

Guest memory manager:[ OK ]

Guest vmxnet fast network device:[ OK ]

VM communication interface:[ OK ]

VM communication interface socket family:[ OK ]

Blocking file system:[ OK ]

File system sync driver:[ OK ]

The configuration of VMware Tools 6.5.0 build-118166 for Linux for this running

kernel completed successfully.

You must restart your X session before any mouse or graphics changes take 

effect.

You can now run VMware Tools by invoking the following command: 

"/usr/bin/vmware-toolbox" during an X server session.

To enable advanced X features (e.g., guest resolution fit, drag and drop, and 

file and text copy/paste), you will need to do one (or more) of the following:

1. Manually start /usr/bin/vmware-user

2. Log out and log back into your desktop session; and,

3. Restart your X session.

To use the vmxnet driver, restart networking using the following commands: 

/etc/init.d/network stop

rmmod pcnet32

rmmod vmxnet

modprobe vmxnet

/etc/init.d/network start

If the virtual printer feature is enabled, you will need to restart the CUPS 

service to make use of this feature.

Enjoy,

--the VMware team

重新開機後，然後在WINDOWS下設定一個共享檔案夾。比如：D:\SHARE,将SHARE檔案夾設為共享。

然後選擇【虛拟機】－&gt;【設定】出現如下對話框：

<a href="http://blog.51cto.com/attachment/201204/165755988.jpg" target="_blank"></a>

點選【添加(A)】－&gt;【Next】-&gt;取一個名字，選路經 -&gt;【Next】-&gt;【Finsh】

[root@localhost ~]cd /mnt/hgfs/share

[root@localhost ~]ls

#現在就可以看到WINDOWS下的SHARE那個檔案夾下的檔案了。

這樣就可以很友善的通路WINDOWS下的檔案了。

    本文轉自vcdog 51CTO部落格，原文連結：http://blog.51cto.com/255361/837800，如需轉載請自行聯系原作者