【android中級】Android 系統應用調用，intent的使用總結

相當一部分來自文檔，希望能有朋友繼續完善此貼，以作搜藏。

顯示網頁:

  1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");

  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);

  3. startActivity(it);

顯示地圖:

  1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");

  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);

路徑規劃:

  1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");

  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);

撥打電話:

調用撥号程式

  1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");

  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);  

  3. startActivity(it);  

  1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel.xxxxxx");

  2. Intent it =new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL,uri);

  3. 要使用這個必須在配置檔案中加入<uses-permission id="android.permission.CALL_PHONE" />

發送SMS/MMS

調用發送短信的程式

  1. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

  2. it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");

  3. it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");

  4. startActivity(it);  

發送短信

  1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");

  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);

  3. it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");

發送彩信

  1. Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");

  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

  3. it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");

  4. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);

  5. it.setType("image/png");

  6. startActivity(it);

發送Email

  1.

  2. Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:[email protected]");

  3. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);

  4. startActivity(it);

  1. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

  2. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "[email protected]");

  3. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");

  4. it.setType("text/plain");

  5. startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));  

  1. Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);  

  2. String[] tos={"[email protected]"};  

  3. String[] ccs={"[email protected]"};  

  4. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);  

  5. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);  

  6. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");  

  7. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");  

  8. it.setType("message/rfc822");  

  9. startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));

添加附件

  2. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");

  3. it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");

  4. sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");

  5. startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));

播放多媒體

  1.  

  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

  3. Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");

  4. it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");

  5. startActivity(it);

  1. Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");

  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

Uninstall 程式

  1. Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);

  2. Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);

/** * 安裝指定apk *@param apkname apk名稱*/

public void setupAPK(String apkname){

String fileName = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+

"/"+ apkname;

Intent intent =new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

 intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(new File(fileName)),"application/vnd.android.package-archive");

mService.startActivity(intent); }

//進入聯系人頁面

Intent intent =new Intent();

 intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

intent.setData(People.CONTENT_URI);

 startActivity(intent);

//檢視指定聯系人

Uri personUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(People.CONTENT_URI, info.id);//info.id聯系人ID

intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);

intent.setData(personUri);

startActivity(intent);

調用系統安裝軟體

intent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/newmopclient.apk"),"application/vnd.android.package-archive");

//調用相冊

public static final String MIME_TYPE_IMAGE_JPEG = "image/*";

public static final int ACTIVITY_GET_IMAGE = 0;

Intent getImage = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT); 

getImage.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE); 

getImage.setType(MIME_TYPE_IMAGE_JPEG);

startActivityForResult(getImage, ACTIVITY_GET_IMAGE);

//調用系統相機應用程式，并存儲拍下來的照片

Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE); 

time = Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis();

intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment

.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/tucue", time + ".jpg")));

startActivityForResult(intent, ACTIVITY_GET_CAMERA_IMAGE);