Ubuntu12.04 安裝ltib遇到的問題及解決辦法

Ubuntu12.04

安裝ltib遇到的問題及解決辦法

在ubuntu 12.04 上，參考《在 Ubuntu 12.04 上用

LTIB 編譯 linux BSP》，

編譯freescale LTIB

（L3.0.35_4.1.0_130816_source.tar.gz），還是遇到

了不少問題，下面列出了問題及解決辦法（很多都是google得來的）。

1.Error：

Failed building ncurses -- /bin/sh: ./gen: cannot execute binary

file

Solution：

Index: dist/lfs-5.1/ncurses/ncurses.spec

===================================================================

RCS file:

/sources/ltib/ltib/dist/lfs-5.1/ncurses/ncurses.spec,v

retrieving revision 1.1.1.5

diff -u -r1.1.1.5 ncurses.spec

--- dist/lfs-5.1/ncurses/ncurses.spec   18 Mar

2009 17:53:25 -0000      1.1.1.5

+++ dist/lfs-5.1/ncurses/ncurses.spec   10 Jul

2009 09:19:46 -0000

@@ -31,11 +31,11 @@

 then

 ./configure --prefix=%{_prefix} --host=$CFGHOST

--build=%{_build} \

--with-install-prefix=$RPM_BUILD_ROOT --mandir=%{_mandir} \

-    --with-shared  --without-debug

--without-cxx-binding

+    --with-shared  --without-debug

--without-cxx-binding --without-ada

 else

-    --without-shared  --without-debug

+    --without-shared  --without-debug

 fi

 make -j1 HOSTCC="$BUILDCC"

2.Error：

/opt/freescale/usr/local/gcc-4.6.2-glibc-2.13-linaro-multilib-2011.12/fsl-linaro-toolchain/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-fsl-linux-gnueabi/4.6.2/../../../../arm-fsl-linux-gnueabi/bin/ld:

cannot find -lgssapi_krb5

cannot find -lkrb5

cannot find -lk5crypto

collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

make[2]: *** [libftp.la] Error 1

make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....

mv -f .deps/sftp-method.Tpo .deps/sftp-method.Plo

make[2]: Leaving directory

`/home/zhushangzhi/ltib/rpm/BUILD/gnome-vfs-2.24.1/modules‘

make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1

make[1]: Leaving directory

`/home/zhushangzhi/ltib/rpm/BUILD/gnome-vfs-2.24.1‘

make: *** [all] Error 2

error: Bad exit status from /home/zhushangzhi/ltib/tmp/rpm-tmp.11198

(%build)

RPM build errors:

    Bad exit status from

/home/zhushangzhi/ltib/tmp/rpm-tmp.11198 (%build)

Build time for gnome-vfs: 418 seconds

Failed building gnome-vfs

Solution:

sudo apt-get remove krb5-multidev

 3.Error:

checking for new_panel in -lpanel... no

configure: error: panel library not found

error: Bad exit status from /home/zhushangzhi/ltib/tmp/rpm-tmp.16521

/home/zhushangzhi/ltib/tmp/rpm-tmp.16521 (%build)

Build time for alsa-utils: 22 seconds

Failed building alsa-utils

1). Make sure if libncurses.so exist in ltib/rootfs/usr/lib/, if not,

build it with command “$ ./ltib -p ncurse”.

2). Create soft link libtinfo.so to libncurse.so

      $ cd rootfs/usr/lib 

     $ sudo ln -s libncurses.so libtinfo.so

4.Error:

gcc   fbset.o modes.tab.o lex.yy.o   -o fbset

fbset.o: In function `main‘:

fbset.c:(.text.startup+0x11c): undefined reference to `yyparse‘

lex.yy.o: In function `yylex‘:

lex.yy.c:(.text+0xf50): undefined reference to `yylval‘

make: *** [fbset] Error 1

Delete ltib/rpm/BUILD/fbset-2.1 , and run ./ltib again.

5.Error:

/usr/include/features.h:324:26: fatal error: bits/predefs.h: No such

file or directory.

sudo apt-get install gcc-multilib

6.Error:

/usr/include/gnu/stubs.h:7:27: fatal error: gnu/stubs-32.h: No such

file or directory

You‘re missing the 32 bit libc dev package:

On Ubuntu it‘s called libc6-dev-i386 -

do sudo apt-get install libc6-dev-i386. See below for extra

instructions for Ubuntu 12.04.

On Red Hat distros, the package name

is glibc-devel.i686 (Thanks to David Gardner‘s comment)

On CentOS 5.8, the package name

is glibc-devel.i386 (Thanks to JimKleck‘s comment)

On CentOS 6.3, the package name

is glibc-devel.i686.

On SLES it‘s called glibc-devel-32bit -

do zypper in glibc-devel-32bit

Are you using Ubuntu 12.04? There is . You‘ll  need

to do:

export LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/$(gcc -print-multiarch)

export C_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/$(gcc -print-multiarch)

export CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/$(gcc -print-multiarch)

somewhere before you build (say in your .bashrc).

If you are also compiling C++ code, you will also need the 32 bit

stdc++ library. If you see this warning:

.... /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lstdc++ ....

On Ubuntu you will need to do sudo

apt-get install g++-multilib

On CentOS 5 you will need to do yum

install libstdc++-devel.i386

On CentOS 6 you will need to do yum

install libstdc++-devel.i686

Please feel free to edit in the packages for other systems.

7.Error:

/usr/include/i386-linux-gnu/bits/mathinline.h error: impossible

constraint in ‘asm‘

将上面加進/etc/bash.bashrc 的

 去掉，然後重新開機ubuntu，重新./ltib即可。