Since the end of the Qing Dynasty, the Ying family has founded the "Ta Kung Pao", Fu Jen University, worked as an interpreter for Chiang Kai-shek and Zhou Enlai, produced famous ladies of the Republic of China, film stars, anti-Japanese spies, and even some people have been vice ministers of literature and art. They have all achieved the ultimate in their respective fields, reaching a height that ordinary people cannot reach, and today Xiaobian will introduce you to this Ying family that has gone through a hundred years of legend.
<h1>Origin of The Name of ying</h1>
After the failure of the Penghu Reform In 1898, Yingzhi went into exile overseas, and quietly returned to China a year later. Later, in order to curry favor with the foreigners, Empress Dowager Cixi granted amnesty to a number of important figures who had changed the law, including Ying shuzhi. However, there is no surname written in the list, only his name "Yinghua". It is said that at that time, Empress Dowager Cixi made a special remark: "Forgive that Manchu Yinghua." Since then, the whole family has changed its surname from Yingzhi from Yu to Ying.
Previously, Ying Zhizhi met a well-learned teacher and became his book boy. The gentleman was teaching in the home of a descendant of Aisin Kyora, and Ying Shuzhi also went with him to study with the daughter of the master's family, Aisin Kyora Shuzhong. Over time, the two gradually became fond of each other, and later married.
<h1>YingZhi - a royalist and reformist figure, the spiritual leader of the Catholic Church in modern China. Founder of Fu Jen University and Ta Kung Pao</h1>
Ying Shuzhi (1867-1926), publisher of modern Chinese newspapers and periodicals, Manchurian Zhenghong Banner Herschel. Born in November 1867 in the western suburbs of Beijing. When he was young, his family was poor, and he liked to learn martial arts, and later abandoned wu Congwen. He was a gifted and diligent reader, and his articles and calligraphy were quickly accomplished. After self-taught. Around 1898, under the influence of Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao's ideas on reforming the law, he began to comment on state affairs, and published articles sympathetic to the penghu restoration and reform law in the Macao "Zhixin Bao".
In 1902, he founded the Ta Kung Pao in Tianjin and served as prime minister and compiler. In July 1906, he jointly published the book "Warning to the Major Writers of Tianjin Newspapers" with Beiyang Daily and other newspapers, and initiated the organization of the first news group in modern China, the "Newspaper Club", as a place for peers to "study newspaper affairs and exchange knowledge".
After the Xinhai Revolution in 1911, he was still nominally still in charge of the work of the Ta Kung Pao, but in fact he had retired to Jingyi Garden in Xiangshan, Beijing, where he devoted his main energy to the establishment of charitable education undertakings such as women's schools and Furen Society, engaged in Catholic reform work, and then founded Fu Jen University In 1916, he sold the "Ta Kung Pao" to Wang Zhilong.
<h1>Ying Qianli - Vice President of Fu Jen University in Taiwan, Chiang Kai-shek hand-picked translator candidate, is recognized as the best English Chinese in the minds of foreigners</h1>
For the Ying family, the story of Ying Zhizhi is too far away, similar to the legend, Ying Qianli is the one who really changed the fate of the family. He and his wife Cai Baozhen (daughter of Cai Rukai, the governor of Shandong in the late Qing Dynasty and the chief of education of the Republic of China), had a total of 9 children.
After returning to China, Ying Qianli first became a professor in Furen, and then accepted invitations from Peking University and Beijing Normal University to teach English literature to students of the two universities. At that time, the professor was well paid, and Ying Qianli, who worked three jobs at the same time, could get 1,000 oceans a month at most.
Inchiato was also a devout Catholic, and all of his children were baptized, and From an early age, Yingruocheng sang solo at the altar of the church, praying and hymns as part of their family life. Cai Baozhen never left China, and her father, who was also a Catholic and fluent in English and French, had sent her to a church school since she was a child in order to make her worthy of her son-in-law who had stayed in The West.
After the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Ying Qianli and some patriots of Fu Jen University secretly established an underground anti-Japanese organization, the "Yanwu Society", with Shen Jianshi, dean of the Faculty of Letters of Fu Jen University, as the chairman and Ying Qianli as the secretary general, directly accepting instructions from the National Government to propagate anti-Japanese ideas among students and encourage students to devote themselves to the War of Resistance. In 1942, the Japanese and puppet secret services arrested him and imprisoned him for 3 months, exhausted his punishment, and found nothing, so they had to release him.
In February 1944, he was arrested again, and the Nationalist government, believing him to be heroic, held a memorial service in Chongqing.
A year later, on the eve of Japan's surrender, Hidechisato was rescued from prison by all sectors of society.
After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, Ying Qianli was highly regarded by the Nationalist government as an anti-Japanese hero, serving as the director of the Beijing Municipal Education Bureau and the director of the Ministry of Education of the Nanjing Government, but his personality was incompatible with the officialdom, and this official was very painful.
In December 1948, Beijing had been besieged by the People's Liberation Army, and Ying Qianli, as an important figure in the Kuomintang government's "Mainland Talent Rescue Plan" and Hu Shi and others, hurried from Beijing's Dongdan Airport to Nanjing. Before that, Ying Ruocheng had specially run back to the city from Tsinghua University to persuade his father to stay and not follow the Kuomintang to Taiwan.
After Ying Qianli arrived in Taiwan, he had nothing to do with the political circles and concentrated on teaching. He first presided over the Department of Foreign Languages of National Taiwan University, and after 1955, he devoted himself to the restoration of Fu Jen University.
After Ying Qianli's death, Chiang Kai-shek personally inscribed a plaque for him, which read "Teaching Achievement Kong Zhang" in four big characters, and Chiang Ching-kuo, then president of the Executive Yuan, personally presided over his memorial service. On the day of the funeral, all the legislators carried the coffin for him.
<h1>Ying Yin - Film star and anti-Japanese spy during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the prototype of Chen Bailu in Cao Yu's famous drama "Sunrise"</h1>
Ying Yin (1916-1942), sister of Ying Qianli, a famous lady of the Republic of China. In 1936, he entered the Star Film Company, and became a film star because of his outstanding performances in the movies "Cross Street" and "Sai Jinhua".
After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War in 1937, YingYin secretly engaged in anti-Japanese activities, pretending to be dancers or prostitutes, and luring Japanese and pseudo-japanese personnel to a predetermined secret location to be executed by secret agents. According to the data, 9 Japanese and traitors were assassinated in this way. As a result, Ying Yin was constantly interrogated and summoned by the Japanese gendarmes.
On January 19, 1942, Ying Yin committed suicide by swallowing a large amount of opium and spirits in Room 708 on the 10th floor of the Shanghai International Hotel, and was buried with her boyfriend Hirazujin, who was killed by the Japanese. Her suicide death caused no less sensation than Ruan Lingyu.
<h1>Ying Ruocheng - a famous performance artist, translator, drama director, and former vice minister of the Ministry of Literature and Art</h1>
Born in Beijing in 1929, he was admitted to the Department of Foreign Language and Literature of Tsinghua University with excellent results Chinese in 1945. His wife, Wu Shiliang, once did an English translator for Premier Zhou.
As a student, he began to devote himself to the stage art activities that he loved all his life.
Yingruocheng was admitted to the Beijing People's Art Theater in 1950, and in his decades of stage career, he created a series of popular artistic images, successively playing important roles in dramas such as "Longsugou", "Thunderstorm", "Bright Sky", "Miserly Man", "Tea House", "Wise Man Must Have a Mistake", which fully demonstrated Yingruocheng's rich knowledge and plasticity as an actor.
During the Cultural Revolution, Peng Zhen, the mayor of Beijing, was imprisoned for "colluding" with Beijing Mayor. Shortly after his release from prison, he left Beijing Renyi to join the editorial board of China Construction as an English editor. After the end of the Cultural Revolution, it returned to the theatrical stage. Because of his excellent English proficiency, with the relaxation of China's foreign policy, Mr. Ying gradually played an important role in cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.
In 1983, Ying Ruocheng was appointed Vice Minister of Culture and Director of the Film and Television Production Department. During his tenure as Vice Minister of Culture, he actively supported Esperanto speakers in their activities, and the Esperanto cause was highly praised.
<h1>Indah - famous director, actor, host</h1>
Yingda, born in Beijing in 1960, Chinese mainland actor, artistic director and general director of Beijing Ying's Film and Television Media Company, dean of Ying's Film and Television School of Beijing Geely University, graduated from the Department of Psychology of Peking University and the Department of Theater Performance of the University of Missouri. Yingda is the leader of China's sitcoms. Yingda became famous for the Big Sister Ma series and "Northeast Family", and then successively launched series of comedies such as "Northeast Family" and "Meet Youth". Yingda's ex-wife, Song Dandan, has a son with whom she is now married, liang huan.
<h1>Yingzhuang - famous actor and screenwriter</h1>
Yingzhuang, born in 1964, graduated from the Department of Physics of Peking University in 1986, was assigned to a research institute in Beijing as an engineer, served as a manager of a computer company, and then with the help of his cousin Yingda, broke into the film and television industry, he was a teenager from the teacher Xiangsheng, young people studied sketches, has been engaged in script writing, drama production, business coordination, performance director and other film and television industry, has an innate talent for comedy. In 1993, Yingzhuang served as a screenwriter in the sitcom "I Love My Home" and played the role of "Dr. Yang", which was deeply loved by the audience, and his representative works include "I Love My Home", "Underground Traffic Station", "Struggle" and so on.
<h1>Yingning - famous director, screenwriter, writer, consultant, planner</h1>
Yingning, born in 1968. Once an actor, he later transformed into a behind-the-scenes, director, screenwriter, etc., and is good at doing sitcom-themed TV series. From 1988 to 1992, he studied in the performance department of Jilin Art College, and since entering the entertainment industry, Yingning has exerted his talents in many fields such as acting, directing, and script creation, and the sitcom "Northeast Family", which was independently written and directed by him, won the first prize of the series at the Feitian Awards. His main works include "I Love My Home", "New Seventy-Two Tenants", "Idle Centaur Big Sister", "Northeast Family" and so on.
The fifth generation of Ying Shi has begun to emerge!
<h1>Inbatu - post-90s Chinese mainland actor</h1>
Yingbatu, born on March 20, 1990 in Beijing, Chinese mainland actor, the son of Yingda and Song Dandan. In 2009, Batuu starred in his first TV series "The War of the Old Cow Family", thus officially entering the show business circle; in 2011, he starred in the urban emotional drama "The Spring of Li Spring"; in 2012, he starred in the family ethics drama "Mother's Fancy Years"; in 2013, he starred in the urban emotional drama "Because of Love"; in 2014, he played Qin Wuwang Yingdang in the costume drama "The Legend of Mi Yue". Representative works include "The Happy Life of the Golden Wolf" and "Man Gang".
As the son of the post-90s Yingda, Inbatu has participated in many TV series and has become a little famous in the mainland.
<h1>Ying RuDi - Ice Hockey World Championship Champion</h1>
YingRudi, born in August 1998, student, Beijing Tiger Boy team member, the son of Yingda and Liang Huan, studied ice hockey abroad. In April 2007, Yingrudi's Beijing "Tiger Boy Team" won the World Ice Hockey Championship of the same age group.
Ice hockey
Yingrudi began to learn to skate at the age of 3 and grew into an absolute core member of the Tiger Boy Team of Beijing Amateur Children's Hockey Club.
At the end of 2006, The Tigers won the Bell Capital Cup in Canada, the world's largest ice hockey competition for under-12 children.
In April 2007, Yingrudi's "Tiger Boys" won the World Hockey Championship in the same age group and were matched by the Boston Bears in the NHL League
Pianist
Yingru Dysprosium Hockey has outstanding skills and is also an excellent children's piano player.
In May 2004, Yingrudi won the first place in the 5-year-old group in the 5th "Hope Cup" piano competition in Beijing.
In June 2004, Yingrudi won the grand prize in the piano solo under 6 years old group at the "Geneva-Swiss Music Competition" held in Chicago.
In 2005, in the finals of the international top piano competition and the Schumann piano competition in the Asia-Pacific region, Yingru Dysprosium's performance was recognized by professionals.
Because of the limited space, all the celebrities of the Ying family are not listed.
It is worth learning that the excellent learning tradition of the Ying family, since the first generation of YingZhi, began to read poetry and books, and the unity of knowledge and action, the courage to practice, did a lot of pioneering things that are beneficial to society, and laid the foundation for the prosperity of the Ying family for a hundred years. The Ying family's books and lofty status provide a very good learning environment for the descendants of the Ying family, coupled with the abundant resources of their family members, they have achieved the ultimate in their respective fields, and they help each other and are more likely to succeed than ordinary people.
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