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Why is kidney disease so high, and Taiwanese still use herbal soup containing aristolochic acid to supplement?
The high incidence of kidney disease in Taiwan may involve several factors, some of which may be related to the use of herbal soups containing aristolochic acid in Taiwanese, but it is not the only reason. Here are some of the factors that may contribute to the high incidence of kidney disease and the use of aristolochic-containing herbal soups in Taiwanese:
- Aristolochic Acid Use Tradition: Aristolochic acid is used in traditional Chinese herbal medicine and may be used by some people because it is believed to have some health and medicinal effects. However, long-term or excessive use of herbs containing aristolochic acid may negatively affect the kidneys.
- Eating habits: Taiwanese are famous for their cuisine and like to taste a variety of dishes and traditional foods. Certain Taiwanese delicacies may be high in salt, fat, and sugar, factors that have been linked to kidney health. Poor eating habits may increase the burden on the kidneys and negatively affect kidney function.
- High blood pressure and diabetes: High blood pressure and diabetes are the two main causes of kidney disease. Taiwan's population has a higher number of people with high blood pressure and diabetes, which may increase the incidence of kidney disease.
- Genetic factors: Genetic factors may play a role in the development of kidney disease. Some people may have a familial inherited kidney disease, which makes them more likely to develop kidney disease.
It should be noted that the relationship between the high incidence of kidney disease and the use of herbal decoctions containing aristolochic acid in Taiwanese can be complex and influenced by a variety of factors. Detailed research on this issue may require a combination of dietary habits, genetic factors, disease prevalence, and herbal use. If you are interested in this, it is recommended to consult relevant scientific research and professional medical literature for more detailed and accurate information.
Taiwan is known as the "hometown of kidney disease" or "hometown of dialysis" because the region faces serious challenges in kidney disease and dialysis treatment. Below I will explain this in a step-by-step manner.
- High incidence of kidney disease: The incidence of kidney disease in Taiwan is relatively high. According to statistics, the number of kidney failure patients in Taiwan far exceeds that of other developed countries, becoming one of the regions with the largest number of kidney failure patients in the world.
- Association of Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes: One of the leading causes of chronic kidney disease in Taiwan is diabetes. Diabetes is one of the most common chronic diseases in Taiwan, and long-term diabetes can lead to kidney damage and the development of chronic kidney disease.
- Diet and Lifestyle: Taiwan's diet and lifestyle are also linked to kidney health. Diets high in salt, sugar, and fat, as well as unhealthy lifestyles such as lack of exercise, can increase the risk of kidney disease.
- Demand for dialysis treatment for advanced kidney disease: Due to the high incidence of kidney disease, Taiwan needs a large number of dialysis treatment facilities and services. Dialysis is a treatment that replaces kidney function and is necessary for life in people with advanced kidney disease. Therefore, the relatively large number of dialysis centers and dialysis patients in Taiwan makes it known as the "hometown of dialysis".
- Government Attention and Medical Resources: The Taiwan government is highly concerned about the issue of kidney disease and is committed to providing comprehensive medical resources and support, including early screening of kidney disease, education and publicity, and the construction of dialysis treatment facilities.
In summary, Taiwan is known as the "hometown of kidney disease" and "hometown of dialysis" due to the high incidence of kidney disease in the region, especially the association with diabetes, unhealthy diet and lifestyle, and the increased demand for dialysis treatment. The attention of the government and the investment of medical resources are also reasons for this title.
A list of herbs containing aristolochic acid
Below is a common list of some herbs and plants that contain aristolochic acid. Please note that the amount of aristolochic acid in these herbs and plants may vary depending on the variety, region, and other factors. This is for informational purposes only, if you have questions about any herb or plant, it is best to consult a professional doctor, herbalist or herbalist:
- Aristolochia spp.
- Asarum spp.
- Perilla spp.
- Aconitum spp.
- Rheum palmatum
- Angelica dahurica
- Cimicifuga foetida
- Tsuneyama (Bupleurum chinense)
- Dendrobium spp.
- Aconitum carmichaelii
These are just some examples of common herbs and plants containing aristolochic acid and do not represent a complete list. It should be emphasized that due to the toxicity of aristolochic acid, many countries have banned the use of plants containing aristolochic acid as herbal medicine. When using herbal medicines, especially without the guidance of a professional doctor or herbalist, you should carefully select and use herbal medicines to ensure your own health and safety.
What drugs are nephrotoxic? Complete a little ChatGPT
Below are some common drugs and substances that have been reported to be potentially nephrotoxic. Please note that this is only a list of common medications, and that some medications may affect individuals differently in specific situations. If you are concerned about the nephrotoxicity of a drug, consult your doctor or pharmacist for detailed information:
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): such as ibuprofen, aspirin, indomethacin, etc.
- Antibiotics: including aminoglycoside antibiotics (such as gentamicin), vancomycin, vancomycin B, cyclosporine, cephalosporins, etc.
- Antitumor drugs: such as cisplatin, capecitabine, etc.
- Antihypertensive drugs: such as angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) and angiotensin receptor antagonists (ARBs).
- Diuretics: such as hydrochlorothiazide, furosemide, etc.
- Contrast media: Imaging with iodine-containing contrast media may cause some degree of toxicity to the kidneys.
- Immunosuppressants: such as cyclosporine, tacrolimus, etc.
- Antiepileptic drugs: such as phenytoin.
Please note that the nephrotoxicity of these drugs can vary depending on individual differences, dosage and mode of use. It is recommended to consult a doctor or pharmacist before using any medication and to use the medication correctly as directed by the doctor to reduce the risk of potential kidney damage.
