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Why was Cao Cao called "Emperor Wudi of Wei"?

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Cao Cao (155–220), courtesy name Mengde, was a native of Peiguo County. A famous politician, military strategist and literary scholar of the Three Kingdoms period. He began in the Han Ling Dynasty, and later rose to prominence in the chaotic situation at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, becoming one of the princes on one side. In the end, Cao Cao succeeded in unifying the north, laying the foundation of the Wei state, and was honored as "Emperor Wudi of Wei". Cao Cao was born in the fifth year of Emperor Xuan of Han (155), and his grandfather Cao Yu served as a lieutenant of Changshui, and his father Cao Song was a filial piety. Cao Cao was studious as a teenager, familiar with the subsets of scripture and history, sought the reputation of the princes, and cultivated a talent. He successively held positions such as Taiwei Ji and Yuzhou Assassin, but was at a disadvantage in the power struggle of the Eastern Han Dynasty at that time.

Why was Cao Cao called "Emperor Wudi of Wei"?

In 189 AD, the world was in chaos, and Cao Cao took the opportunity to rebel against the Eastern Han court, and confronted all the powerful people. With his talent and courage, Cao Cao gradually expanded his sphere of influence, defeating Yuan Shao's army in 196 and establishing himself as supremacy in the north. After that, Cao Cao led his army south to attack Jingzhou, defeating the forces of Liu Xie, the emperor of Han Xian, and devastated the southern regime. During Cao Cao's reign, he practiced strict unified management, advocated Confucianism, and actively developed culture and education.

Why was Cao Cao called "Emperor Wudi of Wei"?

He gathered many talented literary scholars, such as Yang Xiu, Chen Qun, Kong Rong and others, and jointly created many excellent literary works. One of the most representative is "Romance of the Three Kingdoms",

Why was Cao Cao called "Emperor Wudi of Wei"?

With Cao Cao as the main character, the novel describes his political and military career, and has become a classic in the history of Chinese literature. Cao Cao also attached importance to military construction, advocated the training of soldiers, and strengthened equipment reform. He led his army in many battles, won many battles wherever he went, recovered many lost territories, and expanded the territory of the Wei state. Cao Cao's iron horse elite became even more famous in the Battle of Nagasaka Slope and became a classic battle in the history of ancient warfare. Cao Cao also had many groundbreaking political initiatives. He introduced a pastoral system, in which local princes had to alternate their pastoral duties to prevent excessive concentration of power. He also used the party's laws to restrict the freedom of expression of the literati and ensure his political stability. These measures, though controversial, succeeded in keeping the Wei state relatively stable and prosperous under its rule.

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