I believe that when you watch the original book or TV series of "The Three-Body Problem", there will always be such and such characters or countless nouns that cannot be remembered, here the editor combines the Internet and the original work, sorted out the characters and special terms that appear in the original work of "The Three-Body Problem", and gives an explanation, hoping to bring convenience to everyone to read and chase the drama!
【Characters】
【Wang Miao】: the person in charge of the nanocomponent part of the "China No. 2" high-energy accelerator project;
[Shi Qiang]: Da Shi, captain of the anti-terrorism brigade of the municipal bureau, very experienced criminal police and counter-terrorism expert;
[Ye Wenjie]: Later became the competitive leader of the Earth Trisolaran Organization;
[Yang Dong]: theoretical physicist, daughter of Ye Wenjie;
[Cheng Lihua]: Military representative of the Military Control Council of the Intermediate Court during the Cultural Revolution;
[Chang Weisi]: Major General of the Chinese Army;
[Ding Yi]: He is a member of the theory group, a physicist famous for discovering macroatoms in the study of ball lightning;
[Shen Yufei]: is a Japanese-Chinese physicist who now works for a Japanese-owned company and lives in this city. She worked on nanomaterials research in a laboratory at Mitsubishi Electric;
[Ye Zhetai]: Professor of Physics, Ye Wenjie's father;
[Lei Zhicheng]: Political commissar of the Red Bank Base;
[Yang Weining]: A graduate student of Ye Zhetai, chief engineer of the Red Bank Base;
[Evans]: American, inheriting his father's oil company, worth four and a half billion dollars; Later, he became the leader of the Adventist faction and established the second Red Bank base;
【Noun】
[Red Bank Base]: A national defense scientific research base located in the Daxing'an Ridge
["Shooter" hypothesis]: There is a sharpshooter who punches a hole every ten centimeters in a target. Imagine that on the plane of this target lives a two-dimensional intelligent creature, and the scientists in them, after observing their own universe, have discovered a great law: "Every ten centimeters of the universe, there must be a hole." They see the random behavior of this sharpshooter as an iron law in their universe.
The "farmer" hypothesis: A farm has a flock of turkeys, and the farmer comes to feed them at eleven o'clock every day. One of the scientists in Turkey observed this phenomenon for nearly a year, without exception, and discovered the great law of his universe: "Every day at eleven o'clock in the morning, food arrives." It announced the law to the turkeys on Thanksgiving morning, but before the food arrived at eleven o'clock that morning, the farmer came in and caught them all.
[Scientific Boundaries]: An influential academic organization in the international academic community, whose members are famous scholars.
【Heng Era】: The rising and setting of the sun began to become regular, and a day and night gradually fixed at about eighteen hours, and the regular alternation of day and night made the weather warmer.
[Chaotic Era]: Except for the Heng Era, they are all chaotic eras, and the two are the gaps between each other. The Age of Chaos is a chaotic world with no regularity.
[Mozi's cosmic model]: The universe is a large hollow ball suspended in the sea of fire, there are many small holes and a large hole on the ball, and the light of the sea of fire penetrates through these holes, the small hole is the star, and the big hole is the sun.
The cosmic ball is composed of two layers of spherical shells, the sky we see is the inner shell, there is a large hole in the outer spherical shell, there are a large number of small holes in the inner spherical shell, the light penetrating from the large hole in that shell is reflected and scattered in the interlayer between the two spherical shells, so that the interlayer is filled with bright light, this bright light penetrates through the small hole, and we see the stars.
The sun is a huge spot of light projected on the inner shell by a large hole in the outer shell, and its brightness is so high that it shines through the inner shell like an eggshell, and we see the sun. The scattered light around the spot is stronger, and it also shines through the inner shell, which is the clear sky we see during the day.
Driving the irregular rotation of the two spherical shells is the power of the sea of fire outside the universe. As the sea of fire changes, the size of the outer shell of the universe also expands or contracts, which leads to the size and luminosity of the sun
[Progressive technology]: The basic theoretical achievements are gradually transformed into applied technology, and the technology is gradually accumulated, and finally a breakthrough is produced. Recent examples are developments and breakthroughs in aerospace technology.
[Mutation technology]: Basic theoretical achievements are quickly transformed into practical technology, resulting in technological mutations. The most recent example is the emergence of nuclear weapons, until the forties, and some of the best physicists believed that the release of atomic energy was never possible, but nuclear weapons suddenly appeared in a very short time, and the transformation of basic science into applied technology spanned extremely short time, which we define as technological mutations.
【Red Bank Information Sending Content】: Overview of Earth Planet (3.1KB), Overview of Earth's Life System (4.4KB), Overview of Human Society (4.6KB), Basic Information of World History (5.4KB), all information is 17.5KB. All information is transmitted after the self-interpreting system and is transmitted in the 2800 MHz, 12000 MHz and 22000 MHz bands for 31 minutes, 7.5 minutes and 3.5 minutes, respectively.
["Contact Symbol" Theory]: Bill Matthew, a sociologist at the Rand think tank, proposed in his book The Iron Curtain of 100,000 Light Years: The Sociology of SETI, argues that contact with an alien civilization is just a sign or switch, regardless of its content, that will have the same effect. If a contact that merely proves the existence of an alien civilization without any substance – what Matthew calls meta-contact – its effects can also be amplified through the psychological and cultural lens of the human community, having a huge substantial impact on the course of civilization. Once such contacts are monopolized by a country or political power, their economic and military significance is beyond imagination.
II.II.III. civilization: Soviet astrophysicist Kadashev suggested that different civilizations in the universe could be graded according to the energy they used to communicate. He divided imaginary civilizations into three types: I., II., and III.:
[Type I civilization]: can mobilize energy equivalent to the entire output power of the earth for communication, at that time he estimated that the power output of the earth was about 1015~1016 watts.
[Type II civilization]: can use the output power equivalent to a typical star - 1026 watts for communication.
[Type III civilization]: The power used for communication is 1036 watts, which is about equal to the power output of the entire galaxy.
[Three-body problem]: The sun runs in a world where there is no law, and there are three suns in the three-body world, which do unpredictable three-body motion under the action of mutual gravity. When the planets in it operate steadily around one of the suns, it is a constant epoch; When another sun or two moves within a certain distance, its gravity will take the planet away from the sun around it, causing it to wander erratically within the gravitational range of the three suns, it is a chaotic era; After an indeterminate period of time, our planet is captured again by a certain sun, temporarily establishing a stable orbit, and the epoch begins again. This is a cosmic rugby game, the athletes are the three suns, and our world is the ball! ”
[Three-Day Volley]: It is the most terrifying disaster in the three-body world, when the surface of the planet will become a smelting furnace in an instant, and the high temperature can melt rock. It takes a long time for the world to be destroyed in three days of volleys to regain life and civilization, which is why there is no historical record.
["Monte Carlo method"]: A computer program algorithm that calculates the area of irregular graphics, the specific method is to randomly hit the irregular pattern with a large number of small balls in the software, and the place that is hit will not repeat the blow, so that after reaching a certain number, all parts of the graph will be hit once, then the number of balls in the graphic area is counted, the area of the graph is obtained, of course, the smaller the ball, the more accurate the result.
[Qin "version 1.0" operating system]: In the three-body game, "von Neumann built the human column computer for Qin Shi Huang.
["Flying stars do not move"]: is the biggest omin of the three-body world, flying stars, or distant suns, from the perspective of the ground observation on the background of the universe is stationary, only means that the sun and the planets are running in a straight line, which has three possibilities:
First, the sun and the planets move in the same direction at the same speed;
Second, the sun is moving away from the planet;
Third, the sun is rushing towards the planet.
The tidal forces generated by the three suns on the planets all exceeded the Roche limit, the first sun shook the deepest geological structure of the planet, the second sun tore open a large crack in the planet that led to the core, and the third sun tore the planet in half; When the planet is torn apart, the two irregularly shaped parts become spherical again under its own gravity, the hot and dense planetary core material rushes to the ground, the ocean boils on the magma, the continent floats like melting drift ice, after they collide, the earth becomes as soft as the ocean, and tens of thousands of meters of huge mountains can rise in an hour and disappear in the same short time.
For a period of time, the two torn parts of the planet were broken and connected, and between them there was a river of magma that crossed space, which cooled in space, forming a ring around the planet, but due to the gravitational disturbance of the two parts of the planet, the ring was unstable, and the rocks that made up it fell one after another, leaving the world in a centuries-long meteorite rain... The destruction of the ecosystem by this disaster is the worst in all history, life on the companion star has become extinct, and the parent star has almost become a lifeless world, but the seeds of life have actually germinated here, and as the geological state of the parent star gradually stabilizes, in the unrecognizable continents and oceans, evolution begins to falter again, until civilization reappears, a process that takes tens of millions of years.
Adventism: This is the most original and pure line of the Earth Three-Body Rebels, mainly composed of believers in Evans species communism. They have completely despaired of human nature, which originally originated from the mass extinction of the earth's species caused by modern civilization, Evans is a typical representative of it;
[Salvation]: This is a faction that emerged quite a long time after the emergence of the Trisolaran Rebels, which is essentially a religious group made up of followers of the Trisomy.
[Trisomy Religion]: As the imagination of that distant civilization became richer, the Salvation School developed religious feelings for the Trisolaran civilization spiritually, and the three stars of Sagittarius became Mount Olympus in space, which was the residence of God, and the Trisomy was born. Unlike other human religions, Trisomy worships a real object; Contrary to other religions, it is the Lord who is in distress, and it is the believers who bear the responsibility for salvation.
[Adventist Program]: It is no longer possible for human society to solve its own problems by its own strength, nor can it suppress its madness by its own strength; Therefore, the Lord should be invited to come to the world and use its power to carry out compulsory supervision and transformation of human society in order to create a new, bright and perfect human civilization.
[Adventist Secret Program]: Human beings are an evil species, and human civilization has committed heinous crimes against the earth and must be punished for this. The ultimate goal of Adventism is to ask the Lord to carry out this divine punishment: to destroy all mankind!
[Species Communism]: A doctrine founded by Evans, which can also be said to be a belief, its core idea is that all living species on earth are created equal.
[Second Red Bank Base]: Evans built a radio antenna on Judgment Day;
["Space Elevator"]: Using ultra-high-strength nanomaterials to build a space elevator from the surface to geosynchronous orbit, humans on Earth can easily enter near-Earth space with this technology, and it is possible to establish a large-scale defense system in space;
[Operation Guzheng]: An interception operation set up in the Panama Canal in order to obtain the three-body information on the "Judgment Day";
[Chiko Project]: In short, it is to transform a proton into a superintelligent computer;