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Chairman Mao ordered the 7 "tigers" to be destroyed at the first sound, and what did they go through when they were in high positions?

author:Geo-Historical Archive

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"What provision of reform and opening up has made you engage in those crooked ways?" And which policy allows you to come here, this anti-corruption must be real. ”

It is no one else who says these words, but Liu Hengshan, the younger brother of Liu Qingshan, who is the "first knife party in the republic's anti-corruption campaign."

We should severely crack down on corrupt officials and must not be soft-hearted, and Chairman Mao also attaches great importance to this, and anti-corruption and corrupt officials should be punished as they deserve, and absolutely cannot become moths in the development of the party's cause.

Chairman Mao ordered the 7 "tigers" to be destroyed at the first sound, and what did they go through when they were in high positions?

Chairman Mao

So who are the "seven tigers" who were knocked out? What did they all do? How did it end?

The first knife of the CCP's anti-corruption campaign: Liu Qingshan and Zhang Zishan

In 1951, when the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea was in progress, it was also at this time that the Party Central Committee discovered the corruption and chaos that existed in various places, extravagance and waste everywhere, and bureaucracy made the Central Committee decide to launch large-scale anti-corruption activities throughout the country.

In mid-to-late November 1951, Hebei Province arrested Liu Qingshan and Zhang Zishan for corruption and expelled them from the party.

And on 1 December, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made a decision to oppose bureaucracy, clearly pointing out the need to severely combat this great danger and the need for the bourgeoisie to erode the party.

Liu Qingshan and Zhang Zishan, on the other hand, are highly powerful, relying on their positions to use their power for personal gain, not only embezzling state assets and embezzling money, but also a huge amount of money, smoking drugs and knowing the law and breaking the law, and setting up their own corrupt groups.

Chairman Mao ordered the 7 "tigers" to be destroyed at the first sound, and what did they go through when they were in high positions?

Liu Qingshan Zhang Zishan's office

The behavior of Liu Qingshan and Zhang Zishan made Premier Zhou extremely angry: "These so-called heroes of the state not only openly took drugs during the anti-drug campaign launched throughout the country, but also vainly coveted the money of the state and the people, not only taking drugs but also messing with the relationship between men and women. ”

Prior to this, the central government had received reports, and secret investigations found that the number of embezzlers had reached about 10,000 people, of which the amount of embezzlement ranged from 100 million yuan to billions of yuan (10,000 yuan of old currency was equivalent to 100 yuan later).

Among them, in addition to some names of Liu Qingshan and Zhang Zishan, there is also Song Degui, director of the administrative department of the Ministry of Public Security.

Not only did he embezzle 900 million yuan of construction money for the construction of the Ministry of Public Security building, but he also took 100 million yuan of it to please an actress, and the remaining 800 million yuan all went into his own pocket, and the construction of the Ministry of Public Security building was also delayed.

On December 14, the Hebei Provincial Party Committee put forward opinions on the handling of Liu Qingshan and Zhang Zishan, and said that these two people should be severely punished, otherwise our party will face thousands of people without face and will also be a major blow to the development of our party.

Chairman Mao ordered the 7 "tigers" to be destroyed at the first sound, and what did they go through when they were in high positions?

In late December, after consultation between Chairman Mao and other central leaders, the corrupt criminals Liu Qingshan and Zhang Zishan were sentenced to death.

It was officially implemented on February 10, 1952.

Although Liu Qingshan and Zhang Zishan were the "first knives" in the new China's punishment and anti-corruption campaign, there were others who were really shot for corruption.

Xie Busheng.

The ccp shot the first "corrupt official": Xie Busheng

In November 1931, the Chinese Soviet Republic was proclaimed in Ruijin.

The establishment of Soviet power also made the Central Soviet Region the primary target of the Kuomintang's offensive, but it was also at this time that a succession of corruption and corruption began to appear in the Central Soviet Region.

Chairman Mao ordered the 7 "tigers" to be destroyed at the first sound, and what did they go through when they were in high positions?

At that time, Xie Busheng held the position of chairman of the government in the Yeping Village Soviet Government, and on the surface Xie Busheng was a good official who was friendly and ideologically positive.

But in fact, Xie Busheng is not a progressive person who is personally loved as he appears to be.

In private, Xie Busheng was greedy for money and lustful, and even had some ideas about his friend's wife, in order to have an affair with his friend's wife, Xie Busheng even threatened to intimidate his friend's wife.

The two had an adulterous relationship under such conditions, but the paper could not contain the fire after all, and the two had an adulterous communication that was discovered by Xie Shenrun, a party insider, and Xie Busheng was worried about being reported by him, so he decided to act first.

Xie Busheng decided to ruin Xie Shenrun's reputation.

Chairman Mao ordered the 7 "tigers" to be destroyed at the first sound, and what did they go through when they were in high positions?

Arrest Xie Busheng

He began to spread rumors everywhere, and even dared to tell everyone that Xie Shenrun'en wanted to frame him for revenge, and then began to fabricate charges for Xie Shenrun, and did not hesitate to use the atmosphere of the repression at that time to accuse Xie Shenrun of being a member of the "Social Democratic Party".

In order to protect his reputation, Xie Busheng pushed Xie Shenrun step by step.

In order to avoid the consequences, when public opinion was circulating, Xie Busheng found someone to directly kill Xie Shenrun.

Xie Busheng thought that no one would ever accuse him of having an adulterous affair with a married woman, but he forgot that Xie Shenrun's wife would have a hard time swallowing this evil breath.

The wife, who knew that it was Xie Busheng who had caused the murder of her husband, decided to go to the Central Committee of the Soviets to report Xie Busheng's behavior to the Party.

At that time, it coincided with the first large-scale anti-corruption struggle of the party, and it attached great importance to the reports and suggestions of the masses.

Chairman Mao ordered the 7 "tigers" to be destroyed at the first sound, and what did they go through when they were in high positions?

Mass comment box

Xie Shenrun's wife's appeal attracted the great attention of the Party Central Committee and sent a special team to investigate Xie Busheng.

Comrade Xiaoping, who was the secretary of the Ruijin County CPC Committee at that time, immediately instructed that a quick battle must be made quickly, but he did not think that Xie Busheng had even done other absurd things.

Not only did he use his power to embezzle property, but he also used his power to secretly stamp the official seal of the Provisional Central Government Management Section, forged passes only for the purpose of selling buffaloes for wealth, and even killed Xie Shenrun, who also secretly killed a military doctor.

Chairman Mao was very angry with the evidence of Xie Busheng's crime, and Xie Busheng was a member of the party and also held an important position, but he learned corruption quickly.

On May 9, 1932, under the trial of Chairman Mao, Xie Busheng relapsed in Ruijin, Jiangxi Province, and became the first corrupt official in the history of the Central Soviet Region and the CCP to be sentenced to death.

Chairman Mao ordered the 7 "tigers" to be destroyed at the first sound, and what did they go through when they were in high positions?

The trial of Xie Busheng

And another party member because of greed "so-called love".

Forced marriage does not become a love "corrupt official" who raises a gun to kill people: Huang Kegong

Huang Kegong is a native of Jiangxi, and since joining the revolution in 1927, Huang Kegong has dedicated a lot of strength to the party, not only participating in the Jinggangshan struggle but also participating in the anti-"encirclement and suppression" war in the Central Soviet Region.

Huang Kegong's achievements are obvious to all in the party, which has created his self-esteem.

In 1937, Huang Kegong entered the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political University, and later stayed in the school as a cadet captain as an outstanding element, and it was here that he met the object of his admiration.

The girl is called Liu Qian, after coming to Kang Da, she studied very seriously, and she wanted to go to the front line several times, and the school leaders also valued this female doll.

Chairman Mao ordered the 7 "tigers" to be destroyed at the first sound, and what did they go through when they were in high positions?

The captain of Liu Qian's team is Huang Kegong, liu Qian has long heard of Huang Kegong's name, and he admires Huang Kegong.

Huang Kegong was already handsome, plus he was a rare warrior talent in the army, and there were not a few female cadets who liked him, but Huang Kegong also liked Liu Qian.

Probably because Liu Qian's writing is good, coupled with a good temperament, the two always correspond, and naturally, love also heats up between the two.

But soon, Huang Kegong quickly forced marriage to Liu Qian, which made Liu Qian somewhat disgusted, it can be said that Liu Qian's initial feelings for Huang Kegong were not love, it was worship, and when Huang Kegong used his name to force Liu Qian to marry, Liu Qian found that there was something wrong with it.

Chairman Mao ordered the 7 "tigers" to be destroyed at the first sound, and what did they go through when they were in high positions?

Huang Kegong

Liu Qian began to evade Huang Kegong, which made Huang Kegong feel very faceless, so he called Liu Qian several times to ask him if he wanted to marry himself, Liu Qian always believed that Huang Kegong should focus more on fighting for the people and fighting for the country, and putting the life and death of the country in one place is the most important thing at this moment.

Huang Kegong felt that he had lost face, so he repeatedly harassed Liu Qian, hoping that she could give herself a letter of approval.

But Liu Qian felt that Huang Kegong should not force himself like this.

Tragedy struck.

One day, Huang Kegong called Liu Qian out to ask Liu Qian's thoughts again, seeing that Liu Qian's thoughts had not changed, Huang Kegong took out a gun and shot Liu Qian's body, but this was not enough to make Liu Qian fatal, seeing Liu Qian dying, Huang Kegong was a shot at Liu Qian's head.

Liu Qian was not angry.

Chairman Mao ordered the 7 "tigers" to be destroyed at the first sound, and what did they go through when they were in high positions?

The scene of the trial of Huang Kegong

Huang Kegong returned to the school as if nothing had happened and waited for the school's trial, and soon, the school reported the news of Liu Qian's death, and Huang Kegong was called to question.

In the face of Liu Qian's death, Huang Kegong did not shy away from her crimes, and even threatened liu qian to play with the feelings of soldiers, which she deserved.

Seeing Huang Kegong like this, Chairman Mao was also angry and corrupt, and the incident of Huang Kegong killing female students with his own qualifications and merits was widely spread.

Chairman Mao said that he would give the people an account no matter what, and strictly ordered huang Kegong to be executed.

Between love and law, Chairman Mao chose the latter, and he was responsible for the people.

In 1937, Huang Kegong was put to death.

Chairman Mao ordered the 7 "tigers" to be destroyed at the first sound, and what did they go through when they were in high positions?

After that, Chairman Mao gave a special speech at the Kang Da with the theme of "Revolution and Love."

At the time when Ruijin officially began to carry out anti-corruption and corruption activities, in addition to the above, two of them also committed crimes against the wind.

The CCP leaders are engaged in corruption under the eyes of the people: Tang Daren and Zuo Xiangyun

In 1933, the Central Workers' and Peasants' Procuratorate received an anonymous whistleblower letter, not thinking that this whistleblower letter would turn out to be Ruijin's largest corruption case.

Tang Daren embezzled under the eyes of the central leadership and embezzled the balance of various military and government organs only for personal gain.

There were even 34 acts of selling public objects and millet, concealing private fines from central leaders, and so on, a total of more than 2,000 yuan.

According to the whistleblower letter, the Party Central Committee conducted a careful investigation of Tang Daren, and the results of the investigation were very different from the contents of the whistleblower letter.

Chairman Mao ordered the 7 "tigers" to be destroyed at the first sound, and what did they go through when they were in high positions?

In response to Tang Daren's behavior, the Party Central Committee imposed a penalty of confiscating his own property, dismissed him from his post, and imposed capital punishment.

Corruption, even for a few dimes, will not tolerate such behavior as long as the corrupt central government does not tolerate such behavior.

Zuo Xiangyun is another, even known as the highest cadre in party history who has been executed for corruption.

During the period of the Central Soviet District, in order to prepare for the construction of the central government's auditorium and other monuments, the central government specially ordered Zuo Xiangyun to serve as the director and supervise the work of this project.

Whether it is funds or materials, Zuo Xiangyun is solely responsible.

However, it was not long before the central authorities received reports from the masses that Zuo Xiangyun had embezzled project funds and forced the masses to demolish houses, and disregarded the opposition of the masses and cut down trees in the homes of the masses indiscriminately.

Chairman Mao ordered the 7 "tigers" to be destroyed at the first sound, and what did they go through when they were in high positions?

Zuo Xiangyun's trial scene

It should be known that from the beginning of the donation to the support of construction, a total of 100,000 yuan of funds and materials have been concentrated.

In the end, Zuo Xiangyun was personally detained by Chairman Mao for embezzling 246.7 yuan of public funds and stealing official seals.

On February 18, 1934, Chairman Mao personally presided over Zuo Xiangyun's corruption case and executed him.

The last "tiger" and Huang Kegong went above and beyond, from a hero on the battlefield to a corrupt element.

A "corrupt official" who does not understand gratitude: Xiao Yubi

Xiao Yubi joined the revolution in 1933, whether he went to the battlefield to fight or bravely killed the enemy, Xiao Yubi would always bear the brunt of it, Xiao Yubi had experienced hundreds of battles on the battlefield, and there were more than ninety scars on his body.

Chairman Mao ordered the 7 "tigers" to be destroyed at the first sound, and what did they go through when they were in high positions?

Chairman Mao

In order to kill the enemy, he did not eat for several days and nights, because he was hungry and fainted, he went to the hospital, in order to supplement his nutrition, Chairman Mao specially brought his own milk certificate to pour milk to drink, at that time, in order to protect the chairman's health, the central government would send half a kilogram of milk to the chairman, in order to treat Xiao Yubi's illness, the chairman left all the milk to him.

However, he did not think that when his injuries and illnesses were clean, Xiao Yubi began to engage in corrupt business.

Shortly after his illness recovered, Xiao Yubi went to Qingdong County to take up a post, Xiao Yubi began to use his power to embezzle, the first time embezzled 2520 yuan, the second time, under the pretext of going out to collect debts, abducted 250 yuan of public funds and eighteen tax bills, and later wanted to use the abducted money to recruit soldiers, and finally because he could not be recruited on the way back, he was found by the organization on the way back, so he was arrested.

After investigation, Xiao Yubi embezzled a total of 3,050 yuan, and Chairman Mao said after learning about it that Xiao Yubi, like Huang Kegong's case, fully supported the court's judgment.

In 1942, Xiao Yubi was sentenced to death.

Chairman Mao ordered the 7 "tigers" to be destroyed at the first sound, and what did they go through when they were in high positions?

Xiao Yubi case newspaper

Cracking down on corruption, whether before or now, should be severely cracked down, just as Liu Hengshan, a brother of Liu Qingshan, said: "What can be more important than the future of the party and the country when it should be arrested and punished?" ”

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