#头条创作挑战赛 #
The Peruvian Air Force is mainly responsible for air defense, ground (sea) attack, reconnaissance, aerial survey, airlift and sea and air search and rescue tasks. The Air Force General Command is the highest command body of the Air Force, based in Lima, and the Commander-in-Chief of the Air Force is the supreme commander of the Air Force, equipped with more than 50 third-generation aircraft and third-and-a-half-generation fighters, as well as a large number of trainer aircraft and special operations aircraft that can be used for ground attack.
fighter plane
12 Mirage-2000P/DP combat/trainer aircraft, Peru is the third mirage 2000 overseas customer after Egypt and India, participated in the Battle of the Senepa River against Ecuador, P stands for high-altitude penetration emphasis on air combat, with a small turning radius to seize the launch position to attack the enemy, D means ground, after improvement, equipped with terrain matching radar, the model is relatively new, for South America, where the need for air combat is not much, it is already quite good.
Nine MiG-29SM-P/UB fighters, using the iconic L-type receiver, were second-hand fighters purchased from Belarus, upgraded and improved, of which the MiG-29UB did not have a radar, capable of mounting air-to-air missiles including R-27, R-60, R-73, rocket launch nest, excellent maneuverability and air combat capabilities, and a unit price of $4 million.
20 A-37 light attack aircraft, mainly used to attack guerrillas and drug trafficking organizations in the jungle threat to the ground, this fighter was originally a two-seat primary trainer aircraft developed and produced by the US military, and eventually changed into an attack aircraft and a reconnaissance aircraft, with a total of 8 weapons hanging points, the inner hanging point can be loaded with auxiliary fuel tanks and heavy bombs, and the two-seat design is used side by side to facilitate low-altitude search for the enemy.
18 Su-25/UB attack aircraft, the model is very old, some have been modernized and overhauled with the ability to take off to meet the battle, the related overhaul work in Belarus overhaul factory, strong mounting capacity coupled with good protection, so that this type of ground attack aircraft can easily suppress the ground combat force, armor can resist the man-portable anti-aircraft missiles and anti-aircraft guns of fragmentation kill, the Russian-Ukrainian conflict has been hit engines are still tenacious to drive back to the base.
helicopter
16 Mi-24/35P gunships, mainly used to cooperate with high-speed jet attack aircraft to strike ground targets, can also transport special operations forces for decapitation and raid missions, Mi-35P upgraded avionics equipment, installed a third-generation matrix long-wave thermal imager, with all-weather combat capabilities, improved engine suitable for high-temperature plateau operations, the maximum flight distance of 450 kilometers.
Of the 19 Mi-171SH/1V transport helicopters, the older of which russia overhauled, the main combat tasks include transport, search and rescue of personnel in areas affected by natural disasters, combating drug trafficking and humanitarian purposes, such as the transport of medicines, food and clothing, and the installation of protective armor at important locations on the fuselage.
3 Bell-412 multi-role helicopters, the main combat tasks for the protection of home security, search and rescue operations, medical evacuation, anti-drug operations, etc., can fly all-weather, safe and reliable performance, can adapt to extreme weather and environment, coupled with intelligent design and wide cockpit can carry up to 13 passengers, there is a good design redundancy and ride comfort.
2 BO-105 multi-purpose helicopters, for German weapons and equipment, is a 6-seat twin-engine light helicopter, mainly as a light reconnaissance helicopter, can also be mounted anti-tank missiles, with four pieces of fiberglass blades, to ensure high-speed flight and good maneuverability, Red Bull group once used this type of helicopter to make fixed-wing aircraft can only control the aerobatic action.
Trainer
20 KI-1 primary trainer aircraft, with a unit price of about 10 million US dollars, jointly developed by the Korea Aerospace Industry Corporation and the National Defense Development Agency, is also the first local brand trainer aircraft in South Korea, a basic trainer model imitating the Swiss PC-9 trainer aircraft, equipped with instruments or LCD cockpit, with a total export volume of about 50 aircraft, and this year's crash was also this type of aircraft.
17 EMB-339A advanced trainer aircraft, manufactured in Italy, are mainly used to perform intermediate and advanced training tasks, 6 underwing mounts carry a total of 1815 kg of external weapons, can hang cluster bombs, small machine gun pods, rocket launch nests, air-to-air missiles and anti-ship missiles, air weight 3.3 tons, maximum take-off weight of 6.3 tons.
The 13 Z-242L primary trainer aircraft are side-by-side two-seater aircraft for coaching and sports, which were developed by the former Morava Company of Czechoslovakia and can be used as aerobatics, and are also the choice of many American air forces in the North and South, including but not limited to Bolivia, Mexico and other countries are equipped with this type of trainer aircraft.
4 CH-2000 junior trainer aircraft, which is a two-seat trainer aircraft that meets all the initial teaching courses of 141 pilot training schools, can be used as an air force beginner aircraft has passed international authorities, including the UNITED States FAA and European EASA and other airworthiness certifications, can be sold to more than 50 countries, empty weight of only 600 kg.
Four Enstrom 280FX trainers, an improved version of the F28 series of the American Company of Theron Helicopters, developed from the F28A basic type in 1973, with a maximum take-off weight of 1.1 tons, a small and flexible body, using a fixed skid or pontoon landing gear; the rear of the tail brace is equipped with a horizontal stabilizer and a swept end plate winglet; a large tail skid is installed to protect the two-blade tail rotor.
transport
2 Boeing-737 business jets, the fuselage using aluminum alloy semi-hard shell structure, this type of aircraft is also peru so far the largest capacity of the aircraft, the production year for the last century, the model is relatively old, the maximum take-off weight of 49 tons, that is to say, the first hijacking in human history occurred in Peru, Peru did not pay too much attention to the development of passenger aircraft, no money is no way.
15 DHC-6 light transport aircraft, mainly used as short-distance transport aircraft and sightseeing aircraft in other countries, the space inside the aircraft is relatively narrow, and the noise is larger, a type of equipment produced in Canada, equipped with high-power engines, increased payload and range, able to fly to the more remote mountains of Peru or in the rainforest in the temporary open ground take-off and landing.
Four C-27J tactical transport aircraft, mainly used to replace the nearly 30-year-old An-32 transport aircraft, played a good role in the operation to extinguish forest fires in the Cusco area, the engine and various other systems and the American C130 part of the common use, is the most advanced transport aircraft model of the Peruvian Air Force.
3 An-32 tactical transport aircraft, the maximum take-off weight of 27 tons, not only the Air Force has equipment, the Army Aviation Corps is also equipped with this type of aircraft, can carry 39 passengers or paratroopers, or can arrange 24 stretcher wounded and a medical staff, purchased in the last century has now lagged behind, there have been many flight accidents, crashes and brake failures crashed into the police station.
3 L-100-20 tactical transport aircraft, for the C130 Hercules civilian type, canceled some military equipment, better economy, compared with the ordinary freighter at that time, L-100 has obvious advantages, cargo compartment built-in cargo tractor and ramp facilities, the engine's reverse propeller push can make the aircraft reverse on the tarmac without the help of ground tractors, with excellent short-range take-off and landing capabilities, very suitable for transporting goods to remote airports with simple conditions.
2 PA-34 transport aircraft, production unit of the United States Piper Aircraft Company, weight 1.4 tons, fuselage length 8.72 meters, maximum take-off weight of 2.1 tons, maximum flight speed of 358.0 km / h, crew of 6.0 people, cruising range of 1529.0 km, passenger seat easy to disassemble, to provide different seats, luggage and cargo combination layout, can carry 90 kg of luggage.
1 PC-6 transport aircraft, designed and developed by the Swiss pilatus company, the world's most widely used single-engine STOL and landing multi-purpose light transport aircraft, each type of data is relatively excellent, can be competent for a variety of flight tasks, equipped with shock absorbers, stout support devices and low-pressure tires composed of landing gear structure, adapted to field take-off and landing.
Special operations aircraft
1 Lierjet 36 electronic reconnaissance aircraft, the aircraft is a kind of executive aircraft developed by the American Lier Jet Aircraft Company, the aircraft is based on the 8-seat "LierJet 35" aircraft developed by the same company, reducing two seats to increase the fuel tank, and the abdomen of the aircraft is equipped with electronic warfare spore for battlefield electromagnetic signal collection.
The 3 Merlin IV electronic reconnaissance aircraft, after being upgraded and improved, reached the standard of regional airliners, and are also the threshold for many countries to improve into electronic reconnaissance aircraft.
2 KC-130H aerial refueling tankers, the external fuel tank can carry 10,296 liters of fuel, and a 13,600 liter detachable fuel tank is added to the cargo compartment, which can refuel the jet fighter, mainly for long air patrols with the MiG-29 of the Peruvian Air Force, which is more suitable for the air forces of small and medium-sized countries.