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Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

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Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

In our traditional image, there are 3 Guyanas in South America, namely Guyana, Suriname (Dutch Guiana), and French Guiana.

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

3 Guyana

In fact, when European countries colonized South America, there were 5 Guyanas.

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

5 Guyana

Simply put, it is British Guiana, Dutch Guiana, French Guiana, Portuguese Guiana, Spanish Guiana. What is now Guyana is basically British Guiana, Spanish Guiana belongs to Venezuela, and Dutch Guiana now belongs to Brazil, because Brazil was once a Portuguese colony.

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

5 Guyana

Why are they all called Guyana? Because it is all Guyana Shield, it is a geographical term.

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

Distribution in 5 Guyana

Located in northern South America, Guyana is the only English-speaking country in South America and is a member of the Greater British Association. Once a legendary secret place and a mesmerizing el-dorado for explorers, it is now a place where oil companies have discovered abundant oil resources in the country and have the opportunity to become the "big" oil producing countries of tomorrow.

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

Guyana Shield

On February 4, 2021, the mainland island of Taiwan intended to set up an office in the Cooperative Republic of Guyana, and on the same day, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Guyana issued a statement that the agreement would be terminated, less than 24 hours ago, but it was enough to make Guyana a keyword in the Internet hot search. So, today we will talk about the country of Guyana.

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

Guyana covers an area of 214,970 square kilometers, located in the north of South America, is the only English-speaking country in South America, a member of the British Commonwealth, north of the Atlantic Ocean, west of Venezuela, east of Suriname, south of Brazil, the capital Georgetown, the population of about 780,000.

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

Before the arrival of Europeans in the 16th century, Guyana's indigenous democracies were Arahuaco (Indian) and Caribe. The Arawaks were mild-mannered and peace-loving, scattered between Florida and northern South America, with the Taíno people, who spread throughout the Greater Antilles, as their offshoot. As for the Caribbean, they were a militant group that often attacked the tribes of the Arawaks and used prisoners of war as human animals, so they were falsely rumored to be "cannibals".

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

"Guyana", also referred to as "Guyana Region", is a shield that includes present-day eastern Venezuela, southeastern Colombia, northern Brazil, Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana, covering a total area of 1603643 square kilometers. In Venezuela there is an administrative district also called "Guyana" and a city of Guyana.

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

Guyana City

The Arawak and Caribbeans refer to this vast land as "Guayana", the "land of many waters", because of the waterfalls, wetlands, swamps and rainforests in the territory, and there are large rivers such as Orinoco and Essequibo flowing through this area, forming abundant waters with other tributaries. It is also said that "Guai" means "name", while "Yana" means "none", and "Guayana/Guiana" means "nameless", symbolizing the "sacred place", which cannot be used by human names.

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

The "Guyana region" is indeed a secret place, a dorado that fascinates explorers. Spanish colonist Diego. Diego de Ordás (1480-1532) explored the Orinoco River in 1531 in search of El Dorado and was the first European to set foot in the "Guyana region". At the end of the 16th century, under the charm of gold, Spanish settlers flocked to the city and attracted the covetousness of the Dutch.

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

In 1823, a slave revolt in British Guiana

In 1616, the Dutch established their first stronghold in the Guyanese Shield, growing cash crops such as sugar and tobacco, and by the 18th century had expanded into three colonies, namely Essequibo, Berbice and Demerara. As for the British, they were also attracted to gold panning, the most famous example being Sir Walter Raleigh (1554-1618), but he not only failed to find el Dorado, but also failed to establish a colony for Britain, and was even sent to the guillotine.

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

Anglo-Spanish War

During the French Revolution, france occupied the Netherlands, so the British took advantage of the First Coalition War (1792-1797) to take over the dutch colonies in guyana's shield, importing a large number of black slaves from Africa. In 1814, under the Anglo-Dutch Treaty, the three colonies were officially ceded to Britain, and then merged into a single colony in 1831 and renamed British Guiana.

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

South America

During the Dutch colonial period, Cuffy (1763), a black slave,?-, revolted in 1763, but was unfortunately suppressed bloodily. Kofi was later revered as a national hero, and his monument stands in the capital, Georgetown.

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

After a long struggle, British Guiana finally became independent in 1966. In 1970, the ruling party implemented "cooperative socialism", nationalized the sugar, bauxite, timber industry, etc., and changed the name of the country to the Cooperative Republic of Guyana.

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

Guyana has a population of more than 780,000 and about 45% of Its Indian origin, for reasons that it was once a British colony; African descent accounts for 30%, while Indian non-mixed race has 17%; The rest are of European, Chinese and Indigenous descent. Most particularly, guyana's founding father was the Chinese Arthur Chung, who was also the first Chinese president of a non-Asian country.

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

The Guyana Indians who attended the ceremony

Due to racial complexity, constant social class conflicts, long-term discord among the political elite, and frequent political assassinations, such as Walter Rodney (1942-1980), the founding father of the Working People's Alliance, who fell victim to political struggle and died in a car bombing in 1980.

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

What is most special about Guyana is that the founding father of the country was a Chinese man, Arthur Chung, who was also the first Chinese president of a non-Asian country.

There are disturbances on the inside, and there is no calm on the outside. Guyana and Venezuela have been disputed for many years over the Essequibo region, also known as "Spanish Guiana", which refers to the coastal land extending east of Venezuela to the northern tip of Brazil, covering an area of about 159,000 square kilometers, which accounts for 73% of guyana's total area, that is, about 3/4 of Guyana's territory, which is probably the largest proportion of territorial disputes in the world. On the Venezuelan side, the Essequibo region has been seen as its lost land and has demanded its return on the grounds that it was illegally occupied by the British in the 19th century.

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

Disputed areas of Essequibo

In addition, since 1840, Suriname and Guyana have been in dispute over the Tigri area, which is a rainforest area of about 15,000 square kilometers. In 1969, Guyana took control of Tigri, leading to a dispute between the two countries to this day!

Why are there 5 places in South America called "Guyana"?

petroleum

Guyana contains important minerals such as crude oil, gold, bauxite, diamonds, lead, iron, etc., as well as forest resources. Since 2015, the U.S. oil company Exxon Mobil has discovered abundant oil mines in Guyana and offshore, located in Stabrook, covering an area of 26,800 square kilometers. So, has the former El Dorado transformed into the oil-producing "big" country of tomorrow? Keep an eye on it!

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