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How miserable were the high-risk professional princes of the Tang Dynasty

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From the founding of the Tang Dynasty to the usurpation of Tang by Zhu Wen, a total of 289 years, there were 21 emperors before and after, and there were more than 21 princes, including Li Jiancheng, the prince of Tang Gaozu Li Yuan, and Li Shimin; Li Chengqian and Li Zhi, crown princes of Emperor Taizong of Tang; Emperor Gaozong of Tang's Li Zhi crown princes Li Zhong, Li Hong, Li Xian, and Li Xian; Li Chongjun, Crown Prince of Emperor Zhongzong of Tang; Li Longji, Crown Prince of Li Dan of Tang Ruizong; Tang Xuanzong Li Longji's crown princes Li Ying and Li Heng; Li Yu, Crown Prince of Li Heng of Tang Dynasty; Li Shi, Crown Prince of Li Yu of the Tang Dynasty; Li Shi, Prince of Tang Dezong; Li Chun, Crown Prince of Tang Shunzong; Li Ning and Li Heng, princes of Li Chun of Tang Xianzong; Li Zhan, Crown Prince of Emperor Muzong of Tang; Li Pu, Prince of Li Zhan, Emperor Jingzong of Tang; Li Yong, Prince of Li Ang of Tang Wenzong; Emperor Xuanzong of Tang's Li Chen crown princes Li Yi and Li Yi; Emperor Yizong of Tang Yizong's Crown Prince Li Yi (李儇).

How miserable were the high-risk professional princes of the Tang Dynasty

Analysis of these princes will find that before the Anshi Rebellion, the first crown princes appointed by the emperors of previous dynasties basically did not succeed to the throne, and the princes in the middle of the Tang Dynasty basically succeeded to the throne smoothly, and in the late Tang Dynasty, the crown princes could not succeed to the throne normally

How miserable were the high-risk professional princes of the Tang Dynasty

The first crown prince of the Tang Dynasty, Li Jiancheng, was the eldest son of Li Yuan, the ancestor of Tang Gaozu, who had recruited talents with Li Shimin in Hedong and Jinyang at the beginning of the uprising, and later Li Jiancheng came to Taiyuan to assist Li Yuan in raising troops, leading an army to attack Xihe, taking Huoyi, rejecting Tongguan, and conquering Chang'an. After Li Yuan became crown prince after he became emperor, during the ninth year of Wu De, Li Shimin launched the Xuanwumen Incident and killed Li Jiancheng, who was thirty-eight years old at the time, and his five sons were also killed.

How miserable were the high-risk professional princes of the Tang Dynasty

Li Shimin made Li Chengqian crown prince, and as a result, Li Chengqian was secretly placed by his younger brother Li Tai the Prince of Wei, and was eventually deposed as crown prince. Before dying, Li Chengqian complained to Li Shimin infinitely, "The subject is the prince, and the husband wants nothing more!" However, as Li Tai planned, he conspired with the courtiers to make peace, and those who did not succeed taught the courtiers to be unscrupulous. These words not only tell the truth about the struggle for the crown prince, but also the difficulty of maintaining the position of prince in the face of many brothers. Soon, Li Tai's plot to seize the throne was also discovered by Li Shimin, a glass of poisonous wine, six feet of white Aya, but the remnants. Li Zhi, who was honest and good at disguise, had a bad luck and picked up a big leak and became the third emperor of the Tang Dynasty, Tang Gaozong.

How miserable were the high-risk professional princes of the Tang Dynasty

Li Zhong, the eldest son of Emperor Gaozong of Tang, was born to a palace maid and was made crown prince in the third year of Li Zhi's succession, at the age of 10. Four years later, he was deposed and renamed king of Liang, and four years later he was deposed by Emperor Gaozong as a commoner, and after another 4 years, he was framed by Wu Zetian for rebellion and was given to die in Qianzhou, at the age of 22. It is worth mentioning that Li Zhi's second crown prince Li Hong (Wu Zetian's eldest son) died suddenly at the age of 23, and the Zizhi Tongjian records that at that time, some people suspected that Wu Zetian had poisoned him; Li Zhi's third crown prince Li Xian (Wu Zetian's second son) was jealous of Wu Zetian because of his support from both the government and the public, and in 680 he was deposed as a shuren on the charge of conspiracy to rebel and exiled to Bazhou. In 684, after Wu Zetian came to power, he sent people to force Li Xian to commit suicide, at the age of 29.

How miserable were the high-risk professional princes of the Tang Dynasty

In the Tang Dynasty, if you want to kill the prince or become a prince yourself, you have a good birth, strong strength, and good luck, and these three points must also be occupied.

How miserable were the high-risk professional princes of the Tang Dynasty

Li Shimin occupied all three, Li Zhi accounted for two, Li Longji only occupied one, and Li Shimin and Li Longji told the younger generations with practical actions that the so-called concubines and eldest sons were useless at all, and they had to speak with strength at the crucial time. Li Zhi gently persuaded everyone that if they were not strong enough, they would lie dormant first, and maybe when they woke up, the prince's hat would "whizz" to his head.

How miserable were the high-risk professional princes of the Tang Dynasty

It is also because Li Shimin did not get a good start, the succession to the throne of the Tang Dynasty is like a ring, the princes you sing I appeared, the throne basically depends on robbery.

Therefore, if you travel back to the Tang Dynasty to be a prince, you really have to be careful, maybe one day you will let people take their place.