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Shen Was exiled because of Wu Zetian

Shen Was exiled because of Wu Zetian

Shen Was born in 656 in Neihuang, Henan

Shen Was born in 656 in Neihuang, Henan. In the first year of the First Yuan Dynasty (674), he entered the army.

At the end of the year, Wu Zetian, in order to weaken the power of the Guanlong military clique and attract intellectuals, persuaded Emperor Gaozong to promulgate the "Twelve Articles of the Edict" and "promote high-ranking and lowly officials." Therefore, as soon as he entered the army, he directly entered the top level of the Tang Dynasty and worked as a co-lawyer. Soon he became a servant (secretary) who accompanied the emperor to sing praises and praises and write poems. At the age of 30, he was promoted to a foreign groom of the examiner.

Wu Zetian's five-word poems are well written, the calligraphy "Feibai" is also a must, she also loves talent, and Shen Qiqi is one of the talents she values. Shen Qi and Song Zhiqi were the most popular poets at that time. He is the darling of the imperial examination, and his career is also smooth.

"Southern Province Tui Dandi, Eastern Cao Bai Zou Min" is the portrayal of that time.

"Three springs to the province, five years of Shangshu Lang". Give the matter to the same three products, specifically responsible for the daily government affairs of Zhongshu Province. Shang Shu Zheng Sanpin, ranked Ninth Qing. It can be seen that shen qi became an extremely popular subject after the age of 40, and the eunuch sea in the eight years before the incident was "prominent". Such a useless favor is rare in the official arena for more than 30 years.

But politics has always been full of deadlock. In December of the first year of Hongdao (683), Emperor Gaozong of Tang died of illness. Li Xian ascended the throne, and political affairs were decided by Wu Zetian. The weak Li Xian tried to rely on Wei Hou's relatives to strengthen his own power, which annoyed Wu Zetian. Only 55 days after Li Xian's succession, He was deposed by Wu Zetian as the King of Luling, and was dependent on Wei Shi and placed under house arrest in Junzhou (Danjiangkou, Hubei) and Fangzhou for fourteen years.

Wu Zetian accepted the abdication of the puppet emperor Ruizong Li Dan, and after becoming emperor himself, he was repeated for many years by the question "Who will inherit the throne after a hundred years?" Lizi or Nephew? "Troubled.

Di Renjie said, "Your Majesty now wants to give way to other tribes, which is against the will of Heaven. And who is the nephew and the mother and son? His Majesty lizi, then long live the thousand autumns, with food Taimiao, inherit infinity; If you set up a nephew, you have not heard that the nephew sacrifices the aunt for the son of heaven. "

One sentence woke up Wu Zetian. In March of the first year of the Holy Calendar (698), Xu Yanbo was sent to recall Li Xian. In September, he was made crown prince.

In the fourth year of Chang'an (704), Wu Zetian fell ill and lived in Yingxian Palace. Zhang Yizhi and Zhang Changzong served left and right, and outsiders were not allowed to enter. In the first year of Shenlong (705), the 82-year-old Wu Zetian was seriously ill. The prime minister Zhang Kamzhi, the general Li Duozuo, Xue Sixing and other coups forced the palace. Wu Zetian was helpless, and the crown prince supervised the country, and the next day he passed the throne, and the next day, Emperor Zhongzong was restored to the throne as emperor.

After Wu Zetian was moved to Shangyang Palace in Luoyang, his loyal subjects were purged, and Shen Qi was also among the looters. After Wei Shi entered the government, he hunted down and killed the old wuzhou party and imprisoned more than a thousand people. Shen Qi's "Fishing Rod Chapter" is a cryptic reflection after exile in Qizhou.

In the eighteenth year of the reign of Emperor Kai of Sui (598 AD), the prefecture was established under the jurisdiction of present-day Ha Tinh and the southern part of Nghe An Province, Vietnam. Although the "Fishing Rod Chapter" of Shen Qi's period is obscure and the language is vague, clues can be found in several poems also written in Yizhou.

For example, when he first arrived in Yizhou, he missed the days of Jinghua:

Two beijings have many festivals, and the three days are the most traveled. The sun is windy, and the incense dust and rain are temporarily harvested. The red peach first fell to the ground, and the green willow was half-weeping. The boy became a spring dress, and the palace people shot down. Zen Tang Tong Han Yuan, xie xi around the Qin Lou. Shu Hao talked about the wonderful, Zhang Hua Shi Han Shuo. No pavilion does not station horses, He Pu does not cross the boat. Dance a thousand doors, curtain screen hundreds of streams. The golden pill falls to the bird, and the bait is thrown at the fish. Maundy pity is shallow, and the reward is greeted with happiness. The spirit blade is about to be abandoned, and the divine medicine should be exposed. Whoever recites the Soul Festival, translates it into the Imperial Charm Prisoner. Friends from the sky, the heart appreciates the sun and asks for it. Copper pillar Wei Dan Chen, Zhu Ya town fire. Steaming and dawning, miasma full of winter and autumn. When the west water is loaned, the south can stay. No one on the stove wine, rather slow to go to the countryside worry.

This song "Three Days Alone in The Old Tour" writes about the discomfort of the exile land and the attachment to the former Beijing when he first arrived in The Prefecture. The bird fishing for the official is:

"The golden pill falls to the bird, and the bait catches the fish"

But soon adapted to the life of the penal land, not only found fun, but also quickly paid attention to the life of the locals, children fishing, the old man logging also wrote more vividly, the local scenery and folklore also gradually have a good feeling:

Yunfeng moss wall around the creek obliquely, river road fragrant wind sandwiched between the shore flowers. The trees are dense and the birds are silent, and the chickens are singing and they feel that there is someone in the house. People are more in the deep rock mouth, before and after the stream of water. Swimming fish glanced at the double fishing boy, logging Ding Ding a tree. Self-proclaimed avoidance of noise and not avoid of Qin, xue yi cultivated the emperor Yao people. Stay together and wait for the chickens to ripen, and lie in the deep mountains in the spring of the moon

---- "Into the Lesser Creek"

Subsequently, the scene of "moving the mountain water pavilion to give Su Jun" and the "fishing rod chapter" can almost take care of each other:

Remembering yesterday's Jinghuazi, wounded today's border prisoners. May the parrot music, and the partridge stay. Sun and moon Yu homesickness, fireworks exchange for guests. Fortunately, Su Boyu borrowed water pavilion back. Mountain cypress Zhang Qinggai, river banana roll green oil. Take a leisurely fireless house, because there are fishing boats. When the heart of the right person is right, the traces of the house can be sought. Gulai Yao Zen Shun, why sin?

--- "Moved from the House of Qiuzhou to the Mountain Water Pavilion to Give Su Envoy"

Boating in the Mountains and Rivers Reflecting on life and society, especially at the end of "Gulai Yao Zen Shun, Why Sin Du" is not reflecting on his own today and the improper handling of the problem of Wu Zetian's successor?

It was useless to complain about Wu Zetian. In the final analysis, he still did not see through the society, was attached to the officialdom, and should be "greedy for the sake of watching the bait"!

He was not exiled for long. "In the autumn and August of the third year of the third year of the Chengshen Dragon (707), the northern return of Cheng'en passed through Tanzhou ( Changsha) and also wrote the preface of "Weeping Sumei Prefecture Cui Siye Second Duke" and its prologue: "In the autumn and August of the third year of the Shenlong Dynasty, the period of Cheng'en's return to the north was stopped on the way. Visiting the past, Zhimei Prefecture Su Envoy Jun taste, Guozi Cui SiYe Rong, chi swirled and passed away. Su used to serve as a waiter in fengge, and he was a minister of affairs. Cui Zhong was a Fengge sherman, and he moved to the matter again. And the patronage of the past, the grace of the Lotus Award. The year before, the second duke was first moved to the official guard. After asking this fiercely, what is the situation? The hate has a period of time, and the line is far away. Mourning does not show the old, and etiquette does not express sorrow. Mourning Sven, Ji Tong Youlu. ”

In just a few years, the world is in charge, and everyone is on one side, and it is difficult to meet the pardon and return to the north, "Ask the old few people?" But it is "genius lost two sages". Survivors are the only ones

"Hayabusa nostalgic, the turtle wants to be a feast"

Sigh... Let's appreciate the complete poem:

Sweat in the sky, the slings spin overseas. Changsha met Taishou and asked the old few people.

National treasures die and geniuses lose two sages. Daimyo Qi is weak, gaode and middle-aged.

Uncle Li Le Yang, article Wang Zhongxuan. Look at Shang Xuan's sideburns, and enter the Yellow Spring.

Exile is quite broad, and the township is partial to the emperor. Relatives and friends are clouded, and life and death are passed down through the ages.

Cui Xi waved Chenhan, Su tasted Ji Juchuan. Dressed with the following, Huang Yan fell on the shoulders.

And this is all meditative, cloud who narrated the migration. Hayabusa nostalgic, the turtle wants to make a false feast.

The family loves fang xiu pestle, and the emperor withdraws the county. Ming Jing Xi Shu Road, riding blowing North Qitian.

Long Shu should be autumn, and Jiang Fan should be in the past. Strike the piano on the night of the bright moon, leave the sword white cloud sky.

Snotty Xiangtan water, desolate hengyao smoke. In ancient times, it was difficult to cultivate short points, and the divine reason was difficult.

--Crying Sumei Prefecture Cui Siye Second Duke

After returning to Beijing, Shen Qiqi died after serving for a few more years in "his name has been blindfolded, and his robe has not been restored to his teeth" and died and was buried in Yingshan, Hubei.

Mrs. Shen sold her property, rescued two children who were imprisoned by her father's case, and went to Yingshan Under Dabie Mountain, where the Yingyi Shen clan, which has been breeding and living for more than 1,300 years in the foothills of Dabie Mountain, has become a large family.

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